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Related Concept Videos

Preparation and Reactions of Thiols02:33

Preparation and Reactions of Thiols

6.2K
Thiols are prepared using the hydrosulfide anion as a nucleophile in a nucleophilic substitution reaction with alkyl halides. For instance, bromobutane reacts with sodium hydrosulfide to give butanethiol.
6.2K
Preparation of 1° Amines: Hofmann and Curtius Rearrangement Overview01:07

Preparation of 1° Amines: Hofmann and Curtius Rearrangement Overview

3.2K
In the presence of an aqueous base and a halogen, primary amides can lose the carbonyl (as carbon dioxide) and undergo rearrangement to form primary amines. This reaction, called the Hofmann rearrangement, can produce primary amines (aryl and alkyl) in high yields without contamination by secondary and tertiary amines.
3.2K
Preparation of Amides01:29

Preparation of Amides

3.0K
Amides are synthesized by treating carboxylic acids with amines in the presence of dehydrating agents like dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC).
The DCC-promoted synthesis of amides begins with the protonation of DCC by carboxylic acid. The protonation makes it a better acceptor. Next, the addition of carboxylate to the protonated carbodiimide gives a reactive acylating agent.
Subsequently, the amine acts as a nucleophile that attacks the acylating agent to form a tetrahedral intermediate. In the...
3.0K
Preparation of Nitriles01:12

Preparation of Nitriles

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One of the common methods to prepare nitriles is the dehydration of amides. This method requires strong dehydrating agents like phosphorous pentoxide or boiling acetic anhydride for converting amides to nitriles. Another reagent namely, thionyl chloride also accomplishes the dehydration of amides, where amide acts as a nucleophile. The first step of the mechanism involves the nucleophilic attack by the amide on the thionyl chloride to form an intermediate. In the next step, the electron pairs...
2.1K
Preparation of Diols and Pinacol Rearrangement01:57

Preparation of Diols and Pinacol Rearrangement

3.4K
Compounds bearing two hydroxyl groups are known as diols. When the hydroxyl groups are located on adjacent carbon atoms, the diols are called vicinal diols or glycols. Under acidic conditions, vicinal diols undergo a specific reaction called pinacol rearrangement.
The reaction begins with transferring a proton from the acid catalyst to one of the hydroxyl groups, producing an oxonium ion.
3.4K
Discharge Summary Forms01:31

Discharge Summary Forms

760
The discharge summary is crucial as it enables a smooth transition from a healthcare facility to a patient's home or another care setting. This critical document facilitates seamless continuity of care, ensuring patients receive the necessary support and attention.
Here's a detailed look at the key components and guidelines for preparing a discharge summary:
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[The transition preparation consultation: What for?]

Hélène Mellerio1, Paul Jacquin2

  • 1Plateforme de transition AD'venir, unité de médecine d'adolescent, hôpital Robert-Debré, AP-HP, 48 boulevard Sérurier, 75019 Paris, France; ECEVE, UMR 1123 Inserm, université Paris Diderot, 10 avenue de Verdun, 75010 Paris, France; Groupe de recherche en santé et médecine de l'adolescent, 97 boulevard de Port-Royal, 75014 Paris, France.

Soins. Pediatrie, Puericulture
|November 18, 2023
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Summary

Transitioning adolescents with chronic illnesses to adult care requires structured, personalized support for development and empowerment. The AD

Keywords:
adolescencechronic illnessconsultationempowermentmaladie chroniquetransition

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Area of Science:

  • Adolescent Medicine
  • Chronic Illness Management
  • Healthcare Transition

Context:

  • Adolescents with chronic illnesses face significant changes transitioning from pediatric to adult healthcare services.
  • This transition period is critical for young adults' personal development and life planning.
  • Effective transition support is essential for long-term health outcomes and independence.

Purpose:

  • To describe the AD'venir program, a specialized consultation service designed for healthcare transition preparation.
  • To outline the structured and personalized approach of AD'venir in supporting adolescents with chronic conditions.
  • To detail the benefits of proactive transition planning for young adults with chronic illnesses.

Summary:

  • AD'venir offers tailored consultations to prepare adolescents with chronic illnesses for the shift to adult healthcare.
  • The program focuses on empowering young individuals and supporting their life project during this critical phase.
  • This article details the methodology and advantages of the AD'venir transition consultations.

Impact:

  • Improved patient empowerment and self-management skills during healthcare transitions.
  • Enhanced continuity of care and better long-term health outcomes for young adults with chronic conditions.
  • Facilitation of a smoother transition process, reducing potential disruptions in care and support systems.