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Pediatric Consultation-Liaison (C-L) Psychiatry Training Pathways
Maryland Pao1, GenaLynne C Mooneyham1, Haniya Raza1
1Office of the Clinical Director, National Institute of Mental Health, NIH, Bethesda, MD.
Journal of the Academy of Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry
|November 23, 2023
Summary
Pediatric consultation-liaison psychiatry training has evolved due to workforce shortages, offering new pathways for complex pediatric cases. Continued collaboration between adult and child specialists is vital for advancing patient care.
Area of Science:
- Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
- Pediatric Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry
- Medical Education
Background:
- Workforce shortages in child and adolescent psychiatry have persisted for decades.
- Increasing complexity in pediatric medical and psychiatric management necessitates specialized care.
- Advances in medical technology allow more children with complex conditions to survive into adulthood.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current training pathways in pediatric consultation-liaison psychiatry.
- To highlight the development of new training models addressing workforce needs.
- To emphasize the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration in consultation-liaison psychiatry.
Main Methods:
- This is a perspective piece, involving a review of existing literature and training models.
- Analysis of the evolution of training pathways in response to identified needs.
- Discussion of the implications of technological advances on patient populations.
Main Results:
- Several training pathways now exist for pediatric consultation-liaison psychiatry.
- These pathways aim to equip psychiatrists for complex pediatric cases.
- The review underscores the growing need for specialized training in this field.
Conclusions:
- Existing training pathways provide excellent preparation for pediatric consultation-liaison psychiatry.
- Enhanced collaboration and shared education between adult and pediatric consultation-liaison providers are recommended.
- Such collaboration is crucial for addressing the needs of adult survivors of childhood medical disorders.
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