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Published on: August 12, 2020
[Towards an ideal environment in neonatology]
Claire Zores1, Élodie Rabatel1, Solange Mellado1
1Service de médecine et de réanimation du nouveau-né, Hôpital de Hautepierre, 1 avenue Molière, 67000 Strasbourg, France.
Insights
Premature birth and neonatal hospitalization can disrupt infant brain development due to atypical sensory input. Caregivers should tailor environments to meet infants
Area of Science:
- Developmental neuroscience
- Neonatal care
- Sensory processing
Context:
- Sensory systems develop gradually throughout gestation and early life.
- Premature infants experience atypical sensory environments during neonatal intensive care.
- These environments may negatively impact the developing infant brain.
Purpose:
- To highlight the impact of neonatal hospitalization on sensory system development.
- To emphasize the importance of sensory considerations in infant care.
- To guide caregivers in creating supportive developmental environments.
Summary:
- Sensory system development is a continuous process from before birth.
- Hospitalization for premature infants involves unusual sensory stimuli that can interfere with brain maturation.
- Optimizing the sensory environment is crucial for healthy child development.
Impact:
- Informs neonatal care practices to support infant neurodevelopment.
- Empowers parents and caregivers with knowledge to create optimal sensory experiences.
- Promotes long-term well-being by addressing early developmental challenges.
Abstract:
The establishment of sensory systems occurs gradually along a transnatal continuum. During premature birth, hospitalization in neonatology, through its atypical sensory stimulations, can disrupt the development of the baby's still immature brain. To promote harmonious development in children, caregivers and parents must learn to take into account their sensory expectations in order to create the most suitable environment possible for their development.

