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Trigger Thumb, Trigger Finger and Clasped Thumb
Marcos Carvalho1, Maria Inês Barreto1, Cristina Alves1
1Department of Pediatric Orthopaedics, Pediatric Hospital, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra (CHUC), EPE, Av. Afonso Romão, 3000-602 Coimbra, Portugal.
Abstract:
Finger deformities are a common reason for medical observation in children. Subtle clinical differences can have a significant impact on the diagnosis and treatment of these patients. Identification of the basic diagnostic and treatment principles of trigger thumb, trigger finger, and clasped thumb is of paramount importance to all general practitioners, pediatricians, and orthopedic surgeons who are involved in the care of children. The purpose of this article is to review the most important concepts regarding these important topics, focusing on etiology, epidemiology, clinical presentation, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis.
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