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A Standardized Nomenclature Design for Systematic Referencing and Identification of Animal Cellular Material
Lisa Schrade1,2, Nancy Mah1, Anita Bandrowski3,4
1Fraunhofer Institute for Biomedical Engineering (IBMT), 66280 Sulzbach, Germany.
Animals : an Open Access Journal From MDPI
|June 19, 2024
Summary
A new standardized nomenclature provides unique identifiers for animal biological samples, crucial for species conservation and research. This system ensures traceability and prevents misidentification of valuable wildlife cell lines and tissues.
Area of Science:
- Biobanking and Biodiversity Conservation
- Genomics and Molecular Biology
- Wildlife Science
Background:
- Living biological samples are vital for documenting, preserving, and rescuing biological diversity.
- Persistent associations between species, biosamples (tissues, cell lines), and data are essential for effective utilization and exchange.
- Current lack of standardized nomenclature for animal biological material hinders unambiguous referencing and research reproducibility.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce a novel, standardized, human-readable nomenclature for identifying animal cellular material, particularly from wildlife species.
- To establish a system that generates unique and stable identifying names for biosamples.
- To facilitate data FAIRification (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable) and ensure traceability of biological samples and associated data.
Main Methods:
- Development of a standardized, human-readable nomenclature design for animal cellular material.
- Inclusion of a species-specific, human- and machine-readable syntax within the naming scheme.
- Focus on generating unique and stable identifiers for wildlife species' cellular material.
Main Results:
- A first standardized nomenclature design capable of generating unique and stable identifiers for animal cellular material, especially from wildlife.
- The proposed naming scheme includes a species-specific syntax for enhanced traceability and data FAIRification.
- The system is designed for global applicability, supporting the long-term storage of animal bio-samples in cryobanks.
Conclusions:
- Consistent application of this nomenclature in publications and data exchange is critical to mitigate risks of misidentification and loss of traceability.
- This innovative identification system provides a sustainable structure for animal bio-sample cryobanking.
- The standardized nomenclature will facilitate current and future species conservation efforts and biomedical research.
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