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Updated: Jun 7, 2025

Operation of the Collaborative Composite Manufacturing CCM System
Published on: October 1, 2019
Drilling down on Smart Manufacturing -- Enabling Composable Apps
Boonserm Kulvatunyou1, Nenad Ivezic1, K C Morris1
1Engineering Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, 100 Bureau Drive, Stop 8260, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 U.S.A.
Smart Manufacturing (SM) enables flexible, cost-effective "apps" for services. Integrating these composable systems requires addressing technical and standards challenges, as discussed in a NIST workshop.
Area of Science:
- Manufacturing Technology
- Industrial Engineering
- Systems Engineering
Background:
- Smart Manufacturing (SM) envisions unbundled services as flexible, cost-effective applications.
- Integrating heterogeneous manufacturing apps into composable systems presents significant challenges.
- Existing technology and standards efforts partially address this vision, with gaps remaining.
Purpose of the Study:
- To advance science and engineering for composable Smart Manufacturing systems.
- To identify and discuss technical and standards-based solutions for integrating manufacturing apps.
- To report on the outcomes of the NIST workshop on Enabling Composable Apps.
Main Methods:
- The study is based on a workshop hosted by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST).
- The workshop convened industry and academic experts to discuss challenges and solutions.
- The paper summarizes topics covered and key outcomes from the workshop discussions.
Main Results:
- The workshop identified key technical and standards-based challenges in creating composable SM systems.
- Discussions highlighted areas where solutions are needed but not yet developed.
- Collaboration between industry and academia is crucial for advancing composable manufacturing.
Conclusions:
- Achieving composable Smart Manufacturing requires coordinated efforts in technology and standards development.
- Further research and development are necessary to address identified gaps.
- The workshop served as a catalyst for addressing the integration of heterogeneous manufacturing services.
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