Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 14, 2025

Isolating Free Carbenes, their Mixed Dimers and Organic Radicals
Published on: April 19, 2019
Photoinduced Double 1,2-Carbon Migration toward All-Carbon Tetrasubstituted Olefins
Tianyu He1, Chao Kong1, Yukai Liu1
1Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, International Innovation Center for Forest Chemicals and Materials, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China.
Abstract:
A photochemical double 1,2-carbon migration approach was achieved as an efficient entry into all-carbon tetrasubstituted olefins from allenols. Key to the success is the use of FSO2Cl, which plays a crucial triple role as an effective Cl+ synthon to facilitate semipinacol rearrangement, an electron acceptor to form electron donor-acceptor complexes, and a FSO2• precursor to trigger 1,2-carbonyl migration. The synthetic utility is further showcased by extending it to other radical precursors and diverse follow-up reactions.
Related Concept Videos
Photochemical Electrocyclic Reactions: Stereochemistry
Selection Rules: Photochemical Activation
Cycloaddition Reactions: MO Requirements for Photochemical Activation
Thermal and Photochemical Electrocyclic Reactions: Overview
Thermal Sigmatropic Reactions: Overview
Sigmatropic shifts are classified based on an order term [i, j ], where i and j indicate the number of atoms across which each end of the σ bond migrates. Below are examples of a [3,3] sigmatropic shift in...
[3,3] Sigmatropic Rearrangement of 1,5-Dienes: Cope Rearrangement
Thermal Electrocyclic Reactions: Stereochemistry
Selection Rules: Thermal Activation
Conjugated systems containing an even number of π-electron pairs undergo a conrotatory ring closure. For example, thermal electrocyclization of (2E,4E)-2,4-hexadiene, a conjugated diene containing two π-electron pairs, gives trans-3,4-dimethylcyclobutene.

