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A Case of Junctional Ectopic Tachycardia and Complete Atrioventricular Block After Transcatheter Aortic Valve
Shingo Yoshimura1, Suguru Ueba1, Kenichi Kaseno1
1Division of Cardiology, Gunma Prefectural Cardiovascular Center, Maebashi, Gunma, Japan.
Insights
Junctional ectopic tachycardia (JET) and complete atrioventricular (AV) block were observed after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). This case was successfully managed with medication and a permanent pacemaker, highlighting a rare complication post-TAVR.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Electrophysiology
- Adult Congenital Heart Disease
Background:
- Junctional ectopic tachycardia (JET) is a tachyarrhythmia originating from the atrioventricular (AV) node or bundle of His, often seen in pediatric patients post-cardiac surgery.
- Accelerated junctional rhythm (AJR) with potential AV block risk has been noted after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR).
- JET following TAVR has not been previously documented.
Abstract:
Junctional ectopic tachycardia (JET), a tachyarrhythmia originating from the atrioventricular (AV) node and/or bundle of His, is commonly observed in pediatric patients following congenital heart surgery. JET is characterized by a heart rate above the 95th percentile for age, whereas rates below this threshold are referred to as accelerated junctional rhythm (AJR). Although AJR with a potential risk of developing AV block has been reported following transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR), no cases of JET following TAVR have been documented. We report a case of JET and complete AV block observed after TAVR, which was effectively managed with medication and permanent pacemaker implantation.
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