Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Applications of GIS: Disaster Management and Emergency Response01:29

Applications of GIS: Disaster Management and Emergency Response

441
Geographic Information System (GIS) technology is essential for risk identification, action prioritization, and resource optimization in critical situations like flooding and earthquakes. By integrating spatial and demographic data, GIS provides a comprehensive framework for emergency response.GIS integrates data layers, like rainfall intensity, topography, elevation profiles, and river levels, to model high-risk flood zones. These layers assess areas susceptible to flooding based on their...
441
Introduction to GIS01:28

Introduction to GIS

481
Geographic Information Systems (GIS) are tools for storing, analyzing, and displaying spatial data alongside related attributes. Unlike traditional information systems that address general queries, GIS incorporates spatial components, enabling users to answer "where" and "how far." For example, GIS can process housing data linked to geographic locations like zip codes, allowing insights into population density or housing distribution through thematic maps.GIS integrates technologies such as...
481
Manipulation and Analysis01:21

Manipulation and Analysis

276
GIS manipulation and analysis functions are vital for decision-making and planning. These activities range from data retrieval tasks, such as selecting information based on specific criteria, to advanced analytical techniques that address complex spatial problems.One critical GIS analysis method is overlaying, which combines multiple data layers to examine impacts. For example, overlaying a river-dammed lake boundary with road networks can identify affected infrastructure. Another common...
276
Levels of Use of a GIS01:29

Levels of Use of a GIS

326
Geographic Information Systems (GIS) operate across three levels of application, each representing an increasing degree of complexity: data management, analysis, and prediction. These levels reflect the expanding functionality and versatility of GIS technology in handling spatial data for diverse purposes.Data ManagementAt its foundational level, GIS serves as a tool for data management, enabling the input, storage, retrieval, and organization of spatial data. This level is often employed in...
326
GIS Software, Hardware, and Sources of GIS Data01:23

GIS Software, Hardware, and Sources of GIS Data

697
A Geographic Information System (GIS) combines specialized software and hardware to effectively manage, analyze, and present spatial and related data. GIS software includes critical functionalities such as a user interface for easy navigation, database management tools for handling spatial and attribute data, and data retrieval features for efficient access. Analytical tools transform raw data into insights, while display functions produce maps and reports in various formats for effective...
697
Thematic Layering in GIS01:30

Thematic Layering in GIS

312
In the past, planning projects such as schools or public facilities required extensive manual effort to gather and compile data. Information such as property boundaries, soil characteristics, road networks, zoning regulations, and flood zones had to be sourced individually from courthouses, utility providers, and registry offices. Assembling these datasets into a coherent format often took several months, delaying project timelines.The introduction of Geographic Information Systems (GIS)...
312

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Understanding antibiotic use and antimicrobial resistance: A cross-sectional study among outpatients in Greek primary health care.

AIMS public health·2026
Same author

Development and Implementation of an Interprofessional Education Course in Geriatric Care for Dental and Nursing Students.

European journal of dental education : official journal of the Association for Dental Education in Europe·2026
Same author

Exploring Practices During Nursing Handovers in Critical Care: An Anthropological Study.

Nursing in critical care·2026
Same author

Association of Sociodemographic Factors with Sleep Quality in Patients on Dialysis.

Advances in experimental medicine and biology·2026
Same author

Cultural Adaptation and Psychometric Properties of the Greek Version of the Diabetes Attitude Scale (DAS-3).

Advances in experimental medicine and biology·2026
Same author

Perceived Stress, Psychological Empowerment, and Social Support Among Nurses Working in Psychiatric Acute Units.

Advances in experimental medicine and biology·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 10, 2026

Visualizing Efficacy of Pesticides Against Disease Vector Mosquitoes in the Field
10:49

Visualizing Efficacy of Pesticides Against Disease Vector Mosquitoes in the Field

Published on: March 16, 2019

9.0K

Geo-Enabling Public Health: A Systematic Review of GIS Applications.

Nikolaos Stasinos1, Andreas Tsatsaris2, Sotirios Plakas3

  • 1Department of Nursing, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece. nstasinos@uniwa.gr.

Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology
|November 22, 2025
PubMed
Summary

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) are vital in public health for disease surveillance, health disparity research, and resource allocation. Continued challenges include data quality and ethical considerations for maximizing GIS impact.

Keywords:
GISHealth equityHealthcare planningPublic healthSpatial analysis

More Related Videos

A High-throughput Platform for the Screening of Salmonella spp./Shigella spp.
06:55

A High-throughput Platform for the Screening of Salmonella spp./Shigella spp.

Published on: November 7, 2018

9.4K
Watershed Planning within a Quantitative Scenario Analysis Framework
12:44

Watershed Planning within a Quantitative Scenario Analysis Framework

Published on: July 24, 2016

8.4K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 10, 2026

Visualizing Efficacy of Pesticides Against Disease Vector Mosquitoes in the Field
10:49

Visualizing Efficacy of Pesticides Against Disease Vector Mosquitoes in the Field

Published on: March 16, 2019

9.0K
A High-throughput Platform for the Screening of Salmonella spp./Shigella spp.
06:55

A High-throughput Platform for the Screening of Salmonella spp./Shigella spp.

Published on: November 7, 2018

9.4K
Watershed Planning within a Quantitative Scenario Analysis Framework
12:44

Watershed Planning within a Quantitative Scenario Analysis Framework

Published on: July 24, 2016

8.4K

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Geospatial Science
  • Health Informatics

Background:

  • Geographic Information Systems (GIS) are increasingly integral to public health.
  • Spatial data analysis via GIS aids in assessing complex health challenges.
  • Harnessing new GIS technologies can significantly impact population health outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To systematically review GIS applications in addressing public health challenges.
  • To identify knowledge gaps and limitations in current GIS use for public health.
  • To explore maximizing the impact of GIS on population health.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review of 45 articles on GIS in public health.
  • Analysis of GIS applications in disease surveillance, health disparities, and resource allocation.
  • Identification of challenges including data quality, capacity building, and ethics.

Main Results:

  • GIS is essential for public health, particularly in disease surveillance and outbreak response.
  • GIS effectively visualizes health inequities and informs interventions to reduce disparities.
  • Limited research exists on GIS for health service planning and resource allocation.

Conclusions:

  • GIS provides valuable insights for community health profiles and understanding health disparities.
  • Future research should address data quality, capacity building, and ethical considerations.
  • Optimizing GIS potential is crucial for creating a healthier and more equitable world.