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Developing Successful Intelligence in Global Academia: A Triarchic Framework for EAP Pedagogy
Yang Yu1, Yingying Xu1, Yongkang Wu1
1School of Foreign Languages, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, China.
International students need more than analytical skills for academic success. A new framework emphasizes successful intelligence, integrating creative and practical abilities for global academia.
Area of Science:
- Cognitive Psychology
- English for Academic Purposes (EAP)
Background:
- Traditional EAP focuses on analytical intelligence, which is insufficient for global academia.
- International students face multifaceted demands in higher education.
- Robert Sternberg's Triarchic Theory of Intelligence offers a broader perspective.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a new conceptual framework for international student success.
- To integrate cognitive psychology and EAP research.
- To develop a holistic model for academic achievement.
Main Methods:
- Critical review of EAP pedagogical practices.
- Analysis of Robert Sternberg's Triarchic Theory of Intelligence.
- Incorporation of sociocultural approaches to academic literacies.
Main Results:
- Successful intelligence, encompassing analytical, creative, and practical abilities, is crucial.
- Existing EAP tasks can be mapped onto the triarchic model.
- A balanced development of all three intelligences is needed.
Conclusions:
- The proposed "Triarchic EAP Model" integrates analytical, creative, and practical intelligence development.
- This model offers a more holistic approach to student support.
- EAP classrooms can foster multifaceted intellectual skills for sustainable success in global academia.
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