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Illustrating Key Components to Co-Creation Through Preventive Care mHealth Messaging with Underserved Communities and
Nicole A Stadnick1,2,3, Carrie Geremia4, Kelli L Cain5
1Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, San Diego, CA, USA. nstadnic@health.ucsd.edu.
This study co-created culturally relevant mHealth messages for Arabic, Spanish, and Vietnamese communities to boost preventive healthcare engagement. High partner engagement ensured the development of effective health communication strategies.
Area of Science:
- Public Health Research
- Health Communication
- Implementation Science
Background:
- Community engagement is crucial for effective public health and implementation research.
- Co-creation is an iterative process involving identifying opportunities, defining priorities, and evaluating outcomes.
- Culturally and linguistically appropriate health messages are vital for engaging diverse populations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the methods used to co-create culturally and linguistically meaningful mHealth messages.
- To promote preventive healthcare engagement among Arabic, Spanish, and Vietnamese-speaking communities.
- To integrate mHealth and care coordination into a preventive healthcare program for underserved populations.
Main Methods:
- A multi-method study employed a multi-level partner process for co-creation across six distinct groups.
- Engaged partners included Community Advisory Boards, Community Weavers, FQHC staff, and research experts.
- Utilized structured meetings, topic-specific discussions, e-reviews, and the Research Engagement Survey Tool (REST) for assessment.
Main Results:
- 262 mHealth messages (Arabic, Spanish, Vietnamese) were refined and approved through collaborative engagement.
- A message cadence and delivery mode were finalized for optimal reach.
- The Research Engagement Survey Tool (REST) indicated high partner satisfaction with an average rating over 4.50/5.
Conclusions:
- Successfully engaged diverse partner groups in co-creating mHealth preventive care messages.
- Developed culturally and linguistically appropriate content, cadence, and delivery modes for targeted health communication.
- The co-created messages will be integrated into a larger preventive healthcare program for a randomized adaptive trial.
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