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Updated: Jan 13, 2026

Protocol for the Synthesis of Ortho-trifluoromethoxylated Aniline Derivatives
Published on: January 19, 2016
Visible-Light-Promoted Cascade Radical Trifluoromethylation/Cyclization for the Synthesis of Trifluoromethylated
Zhijun Zhu1, Yuyu Lv1, Zhoubin Deng1
1College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, P. R. China.
Abstract:
Tricyclic quinoxalinonyl compounds represent an important class of tricyclic fused N-heterocyclic systems widely distributed in pharmaceutical agents and biologically active molecules. Herein, we described a visible-light-induced radical trifluoromethylation/cyclization reaction using cost-effective and readily available CF3Br as the trifluoromethyl source. This strategy enables, for the first time, the efficient construction of a series of trifluoromethylated tricyclic quinoxalinonyl compounds from N-(isopentenyl)quinoxalin-2(1H)-ones and N-homoallylquinoxalin-2(1H)-ones via radical trifluoromethylation/cyclization. The method features mild reaction conditions and excellent functional group compatibility and can be extended to various fluoroalkyl reagents such as C6F13Br and C8F17Br, providing a mild and efficient synthetic approach for introducing diverse fluoroalkyl groups to organic compounds.
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