Exploring the Acceptability of an Age-Specific Multidimensional Rehabilitation Program for Young Adult Cancer...

To explore the acceptability of the content and delivery of the age-specific cancer rehabilitation program Young Adults Taking Action (YATAC) from the perspective of young adult cancer survivors (YACSs).

Nineteen YACSs (aged 18-39) participated. Program acceptability was explored through four focus groups. The Theoretical Framework of Acceptability guided data collection and analysis. Data from the focus groups were deductively analyzed using framework analysis.

The YACSs found the YATAC program acceptable and relevant to their needs. The participants reported enhanced physical self-efficacy, improved mood, greater acceptance of their condition, reduced loneliness, and increased confidence in managing daily life. Peer support, practical exercises, and tailored content were identified as particularly valuable. Referring to delivery acceptance, participants described the program format as engaging and supportive, though some found the intensive schedule burdensome. Few suggested removing content; instead, they recommended extending sessions and adding topics such as diet, fertility, and cognitive concerns. The participants also highlighted the need for clearer guidance on accessing resources after the program. Group discussions were generally beneficial; however, some participants expressed discomfort around discussing sensitive topics in mixed settings.

The YATAC program was well received and perceived as beneficial by YACSs, particularly when sessions were practical, peer-supported, and individualized. The findings support the program's continued development and refinement.

This study highlights the importance of peer interaction and personalized content and thoughtful delivery design in survivorship care for young adults. Future research should explore long-term and wider outcomes.