Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Mechanical Ventilation I: Indication and Settings01:29

Mechanical Ventilation I: Indication and Settings

3.7K
Mechanical ventilation is a life-saving technique for managing acute respiratory failure and other respiratory complications. The process involves using a machine known as a ventilator to supply oxygen to the lungs and assist in removing carbon dioxide. It serves as a bridge to long-term mechanical ventilation or a temporary measure until ventilatory support is discontinued. The ventilator can maintain this function for a prolonged period, providing critical support for patients until they can...
3.7K
Assessment of Ventilation II: Respiratory Depth and Rhythm01:29

Assessment of Ventilation II: Respiratory Depth and Rhythm

2.8K
Respiratory Depth
Respiratory depth measures the volume of air inhaled or exhaled during a breath. It can vary from shallow to deep and typically remains consistent when a person is at rest or asleep. Occasionally, individuals will automatically inhale deeply, known as sighing, which inflates the lungs with more air than normal breathing.
To assess respiratory depth, observe the degree of chest excursion or movement:
2.8K
Assessment of Ventilation I: Respiratory Rate01:20

Assessment of Ventilation I: Respiratory Rate

2.7K
Assessment of Ventilation
A Ventilation assessment is critical for monitoring a patient's health status. Respiration, one of the most accessible vital signs, provides insights into the function of numerous body systems and can indicate serious health issues, such as brainstem injuries from head trauma.
Critical Guidelines for Assessing Ventilation:
2.7K
Ventilatory Modes01:14

Ventilatory Modes

2.0K
Mechanical ventilators are life-saving devices that support or replace spontaneous breathing. They deliver breaths to patients through varying methods known as ventilator modes. Understanding these modes is critical for healthcare providers managing patients with respiratory failure.
There are three ventilatory modes: full support, partial support, and spontaneous. These are described below.
Full Support Modes
Full support modes include controlled mechanical ventilation, continuous mandatory...
2.0K
Mechanical Ventilation II: Invasive Ventilation01:23

Mechanical Ventilation II: Invasive Ventilation

1.1K
Ventilators are essential medical equipment used to aid patients with respiratory difficulties. Their primary function is to assist or replace spontaneous breathing by providing mechanical ventilation. There are two general classes of mechanical ventilators: negative-pressure and positive-pressure ventilators.
Negative-Pressure Ventilators
Negative-pressure ventilators create a vacuum around the chest or body to draw air into the lungs, simulating breathing. This method does not require an...
1.1K
Respiratory Volumes and Capacities I01:26

Respiratory Volumes and Capacities I

2.0K
Assessing the respiratory rate and rhythm for a complete minute is crucial for evaluating the breathing pattern. Even a minor increase in the patient's average respiratory rate, by as little as three to five breaths per minute, is an early and vital indicator of respiratory distress. Patients with a respiratory rate exceeding twenty-four breaths per minute require close monitoring to determine the physiological alterations. This careful observation is essential for prompt recognition and...
2.0K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

PEEP and alveolar recruitment after 60 years of acute respiratory distress syndrome.

Intensive care medicine·2026
Same author

Patient-Ventilator Interaction: Timing Discordance in Invasive Ventilation.

Respiratory care·2026
Same author

Respiratory mechanics and patient-ventilator interaction dataset from the ICU.

Scientific data·2026
Same author

Electronic cigarette aerosols disrupt airway barrier function via MMP-dependent E-cadherin cleavage: findings from cell culture and murine models.

Archives of toxicology·2026
Same author

Rethinking patient-ventilator asynchronies: toward a mechanism-based framework-Author's reply.

Intensive care medicine·2026
Same author

Implementation and Assessment of a Novel Interprofessional Educational Initiative in the Medical Intensive Care Unit: A Mixed-Methods Evaluation.

ATS scholar·2026
Same journal

Efficacy of Mechanical Insufflation-Exsufflation Devices as Analyzed in Lung Models: Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis of Peak Expiratory Flow Data.

Respiratory care·2026
Same journal

Overnight Oxygenation and Patient Comfort Using a New Nasal Cannula Versus Standard Cannula in Long-Term Oxygen Therapy.

Respiratory care·2026
Same journal

Effects of Resting Posture on End-Expiratory Lung Impedance and Regional Ventilation Distribution, Assessed Using Electrical Impedance Tomography.

Respiratory care·2026
Same journal

Carbon Dioxide During First-Intention High-Frequency Jet Ventilation: A Narrow Therapeutic Window.

Respiratory care·2026
Same journal

Impact of Expiratory Port Structural Characteristics on Expiratory Pressure-Volume Area in Noninvasive Ventilation.

Respiratory care·2026
Same journal

High-Dose Inhaled Nitric Oxide for Antimicrobial Use: Promise, Caution, and Next Steps.

Respiratory care·2026
See all related articles
  1. Home
  2. Defining And Measuring Patient-ventilator Interactions: 10 Fundamental Maxims.
  1. Home
  2. Defining And Measuring Patient-ventilator Interactions: 10 Fundamental Maxims.

Related Experiment Video

Monitoring Lung Function with Electrical Impedance Tomography in the Intensive Care Unit
05:56

Monitoring Lung Function with Electrical Impedance Tomography in the Intensive Care Unit

Published on: September 6, 2024

7.2K

Defining and Measuring Patient-Ventilator Interactions: 10 Fundamental Maxims.

Eduardo Mireles-Cabodevila1,2,3,4, Katerina Vaporidi5, Lluís Blanch6,7,8

  • 1Dr. Mireles-Cabodevila is affiliated with the Simulation and Advanced Skill Center, Education Institute, Cleveland, Ohio.

Respiratory Care
|March 31, 2026

View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Patient-ventilator interaction (PVI) lacks standardized definitions, causing confusion. This study proposes a formal taxonomy and nomenclature for consistent PVI understanding and measurement.

Keywords:
discordancemechanical ventilationpatient–ventilator interactionssynchrony

More Related Videos

Employing the Forced Oscillation Technique for the Assessment of Respiratory Mechanics in Adults
06:11

Employing the Forced Oscillation Technique for the Assessment of Respiratory Mechanics in Adults

Published on: February 9, 2022

6.6K
Conducting Respiratory Oscillometry in an Outpatient Setting
14:49

Conducting Respiratory Oscillometry in an Outpatient Setting

Published on: April 8, 2022

8.9K

Related Experiment Videos

Monitoring Lung Function with Electrical Impedance Tomography in the Intensive Care Unit
05:56

Monitoring Lung Function with Electrical Impedance Tomography in the Intensive Care Unit

Published on: September 6, 2024

7.2K
Employing the Forced Oscillation Technique for the Assessment of Respiratory Mechanics in Adults
06:11

Employing the Forced Oscillation Technique for the Assessment of Respiratory Mechanics in Adults

Published on: February 9, 2022

6.6K
Conducting Respiratory Oscillometry in an Outpatient Setting
14:49

Conducting Respiratory Oscillometry in an Outpatient Setting

Published on: April 8, 2022

8.9K

Area of Science:

  • Critical Care Medicine
  • Respiratory Physiology
  • Medical Informatics

Background:

  • Patient-ventilator interaction (PVI) literature is extensive but lacks standardized terminology and definitions.
  • Inconsistent PVI concepts lead to confusion and reliance on outdated ideas in research and clinical practice.
  • A clear, unified framework is needed to advance the understanding and measurement of PVI.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a standardized nomenclature and basic rules for understanding patient-ventilator interaction (PVI).
  • To establish a formal taxonomy for PVI, including a standardized vocabulary and hierarchical structure.
  • To identify key areas for future research in PVI definitions, measurement, and clinical application.

Main Methods:

  • Developed a formal taxonomy for PVI based on a standardized vocabulary.
  • Defined essential components for understanding PVI.
  • Outlined a hierarchical organizational structure for PVI concepts.
  • Main Results:

    • A proposed set of basic rules and standard nomenclature for PVI is presented.
    • The article describes the two components of a taxonomy: standardized vocabulary and hierarchical structure.
    • Identified research gaps in PVI definitions, measurement, and clinical needs.

    Conclusions:

    • Standardized nomenclature and a formal taxonomy are crucial for consistent PVI understanding and measurement.
    • The proposed framework aims to resolve inconsistencies and confusion in the current PVI literature.
    • Further research is needed to refine PVI definitions, measurement techniques, and clinical integration.