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Thyroid Artery Embolization for Benign Thyroid Hyperplasia
Alan A Sag1, Saim Yilmaz2, Nariman Nezami3
1Department of Interventional Radiology, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Journal of Clinical Medicine
|April 14, 2026
Summary
Thyroid artery embolization (TAE) offers a minimally invasive treatment for benign thyroid hyperplasia (BTH). This review covers current evidence and techniques for patients unsuitable for surgery.
Area of Science:
- Interventional Radiology
- Endocrinology
- Vascular Medicine
Background:
- Benign thyroid hyperplasia (BTH), including multinodular goiter and Graves' disease, presents management challenges.
- Surgery is the traditional treatment but carries risks and is not suitable for all patients.

