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Updated: May 5, 2026

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Using the Activity-based Anorexia Rodent Model to Study the Neurobiological Basis of Anorexia Nervosa
Published on: October 22, 2015
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Investigating Disordered Eating Behaviours Among Individuals Living With Neurodegenerative Disease: A Scoping Review
Emily Buttifant1, Shoroog Allogmanny2, Yasmine Probst1
1School of Medical, Indigenous and Health Sciences, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.
Summary
Disordered eating behaviors are reported in neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's. Further research and standardized screening tools are needed for better patient care.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Psychiatry
- Public Health
Background:
- Neurodegenerative diseases and disordered eating are growing research areas.
- Limited research exists on the connection between neurodegenerative diseases and disordered eating.
Purpose of the Study:
- To synthesize evidence on disordered eating behaviors in individuals with neurodegenerative diseases.
- To identify patterns and tools used in studying eating behaviors within neurodegenerative conditions.
Main Methods:
- A scoping review using the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology.
- Systematic search across four databases.
- Narrative descriptive analysis of 36 evidence sources.
Main Results:
- Overeating (hyperphagia) noted in dementia/Alzheimer's studies.
- Appetite changes prevalent in ALS and dementia.
- Food addiction/binge eating in Parkinson's; eating disorders in Multiple Sclerosis.
- 53% of studies used validated or unvalidated tools to assess eating behaviors.
Conclusions:
- Disordered eating behaviors are present across various neurodegenerative diseases.
- Further research is needed to understand the causes and mechanisms.
- Standardized assessment tools and routine screening are recommended for early diagnosis and care.
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