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Updated: May 14, 2026

Robot-Assisted Kidney Transplantation
Published on: July 19, 2021
Two decades of robotic pediatric urology: a single-surgeon evolution from adoption to excellence
Mohan S Gundeti1, Daniel Fu2, Parviz Hajiyev2
1Department of Surgery, Section of Urology, The University of Chicago Medicine, Comer Children's Hospital, Chicago, IL, USA. mgundeti@bsd.uchicago.edu.
Abstract:
The establishment of a Center of Excellence in robotic pediatric urology is a deliberate, phased evolution-from individual pioneering procedures to an institution capable of achieving sustained long-term outcomes at par with established standards, training surgeons globally, and driving innovation. This article chronicles a single-surgeon, two-decade journey at the University of Chicago Medicine Comer Children's Hospital across five phases: foundation and initial implementation with critical adult-pediatric partnership; program expansion, care standardization, and infant application; maturation into a Center of Clinical Excellence with durable outcomes; emergence as a training and regional hub through a mini-fellowship, proctorship program, live surgical demonstrations, and multi-institutional collaboration with the Pediatric Urology Robotic Surgery (PURS) group; and a future vision centered on global health equity, telesurgery, and artificial intelligence. This narrative serves as a framework for programs on a similar trajectory.