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Related Concept Videos

Psychosurgery01:30

Psychosurgery

Psychosurgery, the surgical alteration or permanent removal of brain tissue to alleviate severe psychological conditions, stands as one of the most radical and controversial treatments in the history of mental health care. Its development and application have evolved significantly, marked by dramatic shifts in scientific understanding and ethical perspectives.
Historical Development of Psychosurgery
In the 1930s, Portuguese neurologist Antonio Egas Moniz introduced a surgical procedure designed...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 2, 2026

Endoscopic Endonasal Trans-sphenoidal Approach: Minimally Invasive Surgery for Pituitary Adenomas
07:43

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Published on: January 17, 2018

[Endocrinological Tests for Neurosurgery Practice].

Yasuo Sasagawa1, Mitsutoshi Nakada

  • 1Department of Neurosurgery, Kanazawa University.

No Shinkei Geka. Neurological Surgery
|June 1, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Endocrinological evaluation is crucial for neurosurgery patients with pituitary-hypothalamic disorders. Proper hormonal testing guides diagnosis, treatment, and perioperative care for better patient outcomes.

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Last Updated: Jun 2, 2026

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Quantitative Autonomic Testing
11:40

Quantitative Autonomic Testing

Published on: July 19, 2011

Area of Science:

  • Neurosurgery
  • Endocrinology
  • Neuroendocrinology

Background:

  • Endocrinological evaluation is vital for managing pituitary-hypothalamic disorders and intracranial conditions in neurosurgery.
  • Hormonal testing impacts diagnosis, treatment, perioperative management, and long-term outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review practical aspects of endocrine testing for neurosurgeons.
  • To highlight typical endocrine profiles, stimulation test indications/pitfalls, and perioperative monitoring.

Main Methods:

  • Summarizes baseline endocrine assessments including anterior pituitary and peripheral hormones.
  • Discusses dynamic stimulation tests for evaluating hormonal axes.
  • Reviews perioperative monitoring and hormone replacement strategies.

Main Results:

  • Prioritizes ACTH-cortisol axis assessment due to life-threatening adrenal insufficiency.
  • Recommends thyroid hormone replacement only after confirmed adrenal function.
  • Warns of potential complications with stimulation tests in specific patient groups.

Conclusions:

  • Comprehensive endocrine testing is essential for neurosurgical patients.
  • Careful test selection and interpretation are critical for safe and effective patient management.
  • Collaboration between neurosurgeons and endocrinologists ensures optimal outcomes.