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Published on: October 21, 2010
Surveillance for Candida auris - United States, 2022-2024
Summary
The number of Candida auris (C. auris) cases reported in the U.S. increased from 2022 to 2024, highlighting ongoing transmission in healthcare settings. Continued infection control and surveillance are crucial to combat this drug-resistant yeast.
Area of Science:
- Infectious Diseases
- Public Health Surveillance
- Antimicrobial Resistance
Background:
- Candida auris (C. auris) is an emerging, multidrug-resistant yeast causing invasive infections with high mortality.
- C. auris asymptomatically colonizes patients, facilitating healthcare-associated transmission.
- National monitoring of C. auris cases is vital for effective infection prevention and control.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze national trends in clinical and screening cases of Candida auris reported to the CDC between 2022 and 2024.
- To understand the epidemiology and healthcare-associated transmission patterns of C. auris in the U.S.
Main Methods:
- Voluntary reporting of clinical and screening C. auris cases by state and jurisdictional health departments to the CDC.
- Data collected through REDCap or DCIPHER platforms, including patient demographics, case type, specimen source, and facility type.
- Descriptive analyses limited to cases with specimen collection dates from 2022 to 2024.
Main Results:
- Total reported C. auris cases increased from 9,110 in 2022 to 13,625 in 2023 and 20,129 in 2024.
- Clinical cases rose from 2,882 in 2022 to 6,197 in 2024; screening cases increased from 6,226 in 2022 to 12,432 in 2024.
- Most cases occurred in adults aged ≥45 years; acute care hospitals showed an increasing proportion for screening case specimen collection.
Conclusions:
- The rising number of reported C. auris cases indicates persistent transmission within U.S. healthcare settings.
- Sustained infection prevention and control measures, including enhanced screening and disinfection, are essential.
- Continued investment in surveillance, laboratory capacity, and antifungal susceptibility testing is critical to combat C. auris spread and resistance.
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