Scientific Writing, Peer Review, and Artificial Intelligence: Navigating a New Era
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Updated: Nov 5, 2026

Evidence-based Knowledge Synthesis and Hypothesis Validation: Navigating Biomedical Knowledge Bases via Explainable AI and Agentic Systems
Published on: June 13, 2025
1The University Sleep Disorders Center, Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abstract:
The article examines the evolving intersection of generative artificial intelligence (AI) tools and scientific publishing, emphasizing opportunities and emerging risks for research integrity. It covers challenges such as reference fabrication, bias amplification, and reviewer overreliance, while highlighting the importance of diverse datasets, transparent disclosure, and robust human oversight. Practical strategies and policy recommendations illustrate how careful stewardship can ensure that technological advances support ethical, reliable, and globally relevant scholarship. The synthesis encourages ongoing dialogue about responsible AI integration across academia.