Related Experiment Videos
Nursing diagnoses concurrent with multiple sclerosis.
Journal of Neurosurgical Nursing
|December 1, 1983
Summary
This study identified common nursing diagnoses in Multiple Sclerosis (MS) patients. Key issues include self-care deficits, self-esteem disturbance, and social isolation, impacting patient well-being.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Nursing Science
- Patient Care
Background:
- Multiple Sclerosis (MS) presents complex challenges for patients.
- Understanding prevalent nursing diagnoses is crucial for effective patient management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify and describe common nursing diagnoses in patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS).
- To inform nursing interventions for improved patient outcomes.
Main Methods:
- A descriptive study design was employed.
- Functional health pattern assessment was used for data collection.
- Nine inpatients and six outpatients with MS were assessed.
Main Results:
- Five frequently occurring dysfunctional patterns were identified: Self-Care Deficit, Self-Esteem Disturbance, Potential for Ineffective Family Coping: Compromised, Sleep Disturbance, and Social Isolation.
- The four most frequent nursing diagnoses included Self-Esteem Disturbance related to Altered Body Image, Self-Care Deficit: Bathing related to Generalized Weakness, Social Isolation related to Impaired Mobility, and Potential Ineffective Family Coping: Compromised.
Conclusions:
- Nursing care for MS patients should address self-esteem, self-care, social interaction, family support, and sleep.
- Specific nursing diagnoses require targeted interventions to mitigate patient suffering and improve quality of life.