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The gout patient in general practice

W J Currie

    Rheumatology and Rehabilitation
    |November 1, 1978
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    This study profiles gout patients in Great Britain, finding associations with higher social classes, obesity, and hypertension. Gout commonly affects the great toe, with allopurinol and phenylbutazone as key treatments.

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    Area of Science:

    • Rheumatology
    • General Practice
    • Epidemiology

    Background:

    • Gout is a common inflammatory arthritis.
    • Understanding the clinical profile of gout patients is crucial for effective management.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To describe the clinical characteristics of gout patients in general practice in Great Britain.
    • To identify associated factors, comorbidities, and treatment patterns in gout patients.

    Main Methods:

    • A study of 1077 gout-diagnosed patients in general practice.
    • Data collection on patient demographics, attack frequency, associated conditions, and treatments.

    Main Results:

    • Mean age at first attack was 52.3 years; 15.6% were female.

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  • Significant associations found with higher social classes, obesity (38.2%), and hypertension (27.8%).
  • Great toe joint most frequently affected; allopurinol and phenylbutazone were preferred long-term and acute treatments, respectively.

    • Conclusions:

    • Gout in Great Britain presents with specific demographic, social, and clinical features.
    • Management involves addressing comorbidities like hypertension and obesity, with established pharmacotherapies.