Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Fetal face visualization using three-dimensional ultrasonography

D H Pretorius1, T R Nelson

  • 1Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla 92093-0610, USA.

Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine : Official Journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine
|May 1, 1995
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The utilization of circulating cell-free fetal DNA testing and decrease in invasive diagnostic procedures: an institutional experience.

Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association·2014
Same author

Three coupled oscillators: normal mode coupling in a microcavity with two different quantum wells.

Optics letters·2009
Same author

Observation of nonlinear optical phenomena in air and fused silica using a 100 GW, 1.54 mum source.

Optics express·2009
Same author

Short-pulse amplification at 745 nm in Ti:sapphire with a continuously tunable regenerative amplifier.

Applied optics·2008
Same author

Transperineal three-dimensional ultrasound in evaluating anal sphincter muscles.

Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology·2007
Same author

Prenatal three-dimensional ultrasound: perception of sonographers, sonologists and undergraduate students.

Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology·2007
Same journal

Translating AI-Based Biopsy Sparing into Clinically Actionable Decision-Making for BI-RADS 4A+ Breast Lesions.

Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine·2026
Same journal

Comparative Study of Microvascular Flow and Viscoelasticity Imaging in Monitoring Renal Allograft Function.

Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine·2026
Same journal

Deep Learning for Automated Infant Hip Ultrasound: Toward Robust Generalization across Disease Spectrum and Devices.

Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine·2026
Same journal

Ultrasound Assessment of the Fetal Pancreas in Normal and Abnormal Pregnancies: A Narrative Review.

Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine·2026
Same journal

Placental Assessment Using Microvascular Flow Imaging: Reference Ranges and Clinical Application.

Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine·2026
Same journal

Clinical Considerations of Shear Wave Elastography for Differentiating Benign from Malignant Breast Lesions.

Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine·2026
See all related articles

Three-dimensional (3D) ultrasonography offers improved fetal face visualization compared to traditional 2D methods. This advanced imaging technique aids in detecting abnormalities and provides clearer views, especially for challenging features like the upper lip.

Area of Science:

  • Medical Imaging
  • Obstetrics
  • Fetal Medicine

Background:

  • Fetal face evaluation is crucial in high-risk pregnancies.
  • Two-dimensional (2D) ultrasonography presents challenges in imaging the fetal face due to its complex curvature.
  • Multiple cross-sectional images are often needed for a complete assessment with 2D ultrasound.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the utility of three-dimensional (3D) ultrasonography for visualizing the fetal face.
  • To compare 3D fetal face imaging with conventional 2D sonography.

Main Methods:

  • Evaluated fetal facial features in 27 fetuses (10-39 weeks gestation) using 3D sonography with a volume transducer.
  • Compared 3D images with conventional 2D ultrasonographic images.
  • Acquired volume data (approx. 10 sec) and reconstructed images (approx. 5 sec).

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Achieved surface-rendered 3D sonographic images of the fetal face in 24 out of 27 fetuses.
  • Successfully imaged the upper lip in four cases where it was not visible on 2D ultrasound.
  • Demonstrated information from multiple 2D planes in a single 3D image.
  • Identified cleft lip and holoprosencephaly in two and one case, respectively, using both 2D and 3D imaging.

Conclusions:

  • Three-dimensional ultrasonography shows potential for enhanced fetal face visualization compared to 2D sonography.
  • 3D ultrasound can provide clearer imaging of specific facial features and integrate information from multiple views.
  • This technique may improve the detection and assessment of fetal facial anomalies.