[Juvenile palmar dermatitis acquired at swimming pools]

Area of Science:

• Pediatric Dermatology
• Occupational Dermatoses

Background:

• Describes a novel mechanical dermatosis affecting children's hands.
• Identifies swimming pools as the environmental cause.

Observation:

• Reports two cases of hand dermatosis in children.
• Characterized by symmetric erythematous plaques on palmar convexities.

Findings:

• The condition results from repeated friction against rough pool walls.
• Symptoms resolve spontaneously upon cessation of the activity.

Implications:

• Proposes the French term 'dermatite palmaire juvenile des piscines'.
• Highlights the condition's distinct appearance for rapid diagnosis.
• Recognizes the English equivalent 'pool palms'.