Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 12, 2026

Substernal Thyroid Biopsy Using Endobronchial Ultrasound-guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration
Published on: November 10, 2014
[Comparison of a new double-lumen endobronchial tube by Portex with Broncho-Cath]
1Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tokyo.
Abstract:
We compared the clinical usefulness of two double-lumen endobronchial tubes, one furnished by Concord Portex and the other Broncho-Cath by Mallinckrodt. Only left-sided 37 french size tubes were used. The difficulty of intubation, the opening state of the bilateral lumen in a bronchus, the displacement of the tube in changing a position, and easiness of passing the fiberbronchoscope or suction tube were compared in using the two double lumen endobronchial tubes. All parameters were slightly better in the Portex tube than in the Broncho-Cath, but the differences were not significant. It is concluded that the Portex tube is as useful as the Broncho-Cath or it may be superior to the Broncho-Cath.
Related Concept Videos
Endoscopic Studies I: Bronchoscopy and Thoracoscopy
Bronchoscopy
Description
Bronchoscopy is a procedure that involves direct visualization of the larynx, trachea, and bronchi for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. A flexible fiber optic or rigid bronchoscope is used to carry out the procedure. The fiber-optic bronchoscope is more frequently used due to...
Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
Oxygen Delivering System II: Venturi Mask and Transtracheal Oxygen
Venturi Mask
The Venturi mask, named after the Venturi effect, is designed to deliver precise oxygen concentrations. It consists of a large tube with an oxygen inlet that narrows down, causing a pressure drop that pulls air in through adjustable side ports. The mask is a lightweight,...
Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes
Tracheostomy tubes can be made of semiflexible plastic (polyurethane or silicone), rigid plastic, or metal, and they come in...
Endotracheal Intubation I: Procedure
The ET tube comprises various components, including a standard adaptor to attach a bag-valve-mask (BVM) or ventilator, a cuff, a pilot balloon, and radiopaque markings along its length to measure the insertion distance. The tube sizes...
Endotracheal Tube Extubation
Procedure
Extubation removes the endotracheal tube (ETT) from the patient on mechanical ventilation. It requires a well-coordinated, multidisciplinary approach involving physicians, nurses, respiratory therapists, and other healthcare professionals.

