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Taking the problem oriented medical record forward
P Salmon1, A Rappaport, M Bainbridge
1Primary Health Care Specialist Group, British Computer Society.
Summary
The problem-oriented medical record (POMR) can be enhanced to improve patient data quality. This study explores extensions like encounters and timelines for better medical record systems.
Area of Science:
- Medical Informatics
- Health Information Systems
- Clinical Documentation
Background:
- The problem-oriented medical record (POMR) is a validated structure for clinical notes.
- Increased computerization highlights POMR limitations in data quality and meaning.
- There is a need for further development of the POMR model.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify limitations of the current problem-oriented medical record (POMR) system.
- To propose and discuss implementable extensions for the POMR.
- To enhance the quality and meaning of recorded patient data.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of existing problem-oriented medical record (POMR) structures.
- Exploration of extensions including encounters, episodes, subproblems, and a Timeline view.
- Description of implementation mechanisms and automatic management strategies.
Main Results:
- Identified limitations in the current problem-oriented medical record (POMR) structure.
- Proposed and clarified terminology for extensions such as encounters and timelines.
- Described practical implementation and management of these extensions within clinical systems.
Conclusions:
- The problem-oriented medical record (POMR) can be extended to improve data quality and usability.
- Extensions like encounters and timelines offer enhanced patient history views.
- Implementations must balance system demands with clinical workflow and reporting requirements.