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Updated: May 7, 2026

Flow-sorting and Exome Sequencing of the Reed-Sternberg Cells of Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma
Published on: June 10, 2017
Diagnosis and treatment of Hodgkin's lymphoma: at times a challenge
Nadeem Zia Abbasi1, Mir Jalal-ud-Din, Zainab Zahur
1Department of Oncology, Institute of Nuclear Medicine, Oncology and Radiotherapy (INOR), Abbottabad.
Insights
This case report highlights an infrequent presentation of Hodgkin's lymphoma in sub-diaphragmatic lymph nodes causing obstructive jaundice. Early diagnosis and modified chemotherapy are crucial for effective treatment in rare Hodgkin's lymphoma cases.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Hematology
- Gastroenterology
Background:
- Hodgkin's lymphoma is typically characterized by Reed-Sternberg cells and commonly affects cervical/supraclavicular lymph nodes.
- Sub-diaphragmatic lymphadenopathy is an uncommon presentation of Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Observation:
- A 51-year-old female presented with obstructive jaundice and lymphadenopathy, initially misdiagnosed and treated for tuberculosis.
- The patient's symptoms were attributed to an unusual presentation of Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Findings:
- A modified ABVD chemotherapy protocol was administered with dose adjustments based on liver function tests (LFTs).
- Liver function normalized after the first cycle of chemotherapy, indicating treatment efficacy.
Implications:
- Emphasizes the importance of definitive diagnosis before initiating treatment for suspected Hodgkin's lymphoma.
- Demonstrates the successful use of a modified chemotherapy regimen for an infrequent presentation of Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Abstract:
Hodgkin's lymphoma has been traditionally defined as a hematopoietic neoplasm composed of diagnostic Reed-Sternberg cells. More than 70% of the cases involve cervical or supraclavicular lymph nodes. Isolated sub-diaphragmatic lymphadenopathy or organ involvement is rare. We present the case of Hodgkin's lymphoma in a 51 years old female, who presented with obstructive jaundice and lymphadenopathy, empirically treated previously as a case of tuberculosis. Chemotherapy with modified ABVD protocol was given with dose modification according to LFT's. Her liver functions returned to normal levels after the first cycle. The main purpose of reporting the case is to stress definitive diagnosis of the disease before initiating treatment and the modified chemotherapy regimen used in this infrequent presentation of the disease.
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