Kerosene poisoning in children: a report from northern Jordan

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F Abu-Ekteish1

  • 1Department of Paediatrics, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid. faisall152@yahoo.com

Tropical Doctor
|May 7, 2002
PubMed

Insights

Kerosene ingestion in children is a significant risk, especially for those under 4 years old. Prompt medical care and preventive measures are crucial for recovery from this common household poisoning.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Toxicology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Kerosene ingestion is a prevalent cause of childhood poisoning.
  • Understanding risk factors and clinical presentation is vital for effective management.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate children with kerosene ingestion in northern Jordan.
  • To identify common demographics, symptoms, storage practices, and outcomes.

Main Methods:

  • Prospective study over 4 years.
  • Inclusion of 120 children aged 11 months to 6 years.
  • Data collection on symptoms, storage, and treatment outcomes.

Main Results:

  • Majority of patients (90%) were under 4 years old.
  • Common symptoms included cough (70.6%), tachypnea (59.6%), and fever (55.1%).
  • Kerosene was often stored in soft drink bottles in kitchens and under stairs.

Conclusions:

  • Kerosene ingestion poses a significant risk to young children.
  • Symptomatic treatment leads to near-complete recovery.
  • Health education and preventive strategies are essential.

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