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Nursing theory as a base for a computerized nursing information system
Nursing Science Quarterly
|January 1, 1992
Summary
This study shows how nursing theory can improve computerized nursing information systems (CNIS). By defining data relationships based on Orem
Area of Science:
- Nursing Informatics
- Health Information Systems
- Nursing Theory Application
Background:
- Computerized Nursing Information Systems (CNIS) require precise data relationships for effective function.
- Integrating nursing theory into CNIS enhances the system's ability to support nursing science.
Purpose of the Study:
- To demonstrate the application of nursing theory in developing a CNIS.
- To establish specific data relationships essential for a computerized relational database.
- To ensure the generated information supports nursing science.
Main Methods:
- Validated a practice model grounded in Orem's Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory.
- Classified clinical data into categories aligned with the nursing theory.
- Established data relationships to derive meaningful nursing information.
Main Results:
- Successfully integrated Orem's theory into the CNIS framework.
- Developed a method for classifying clinical data based on nursing theory.
- Created a system capable of generating information that supports nursing science.
Conclusions:
- Nursing theory provides a robust foundation for designing effective CNIS.
- Theory-driven data classification and relationship establishment are crucial for CNIS development.
- This approach enhances the utility of CNIS in advancing nursing science.