Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction01:17

Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction

Chronic bowel diseases are a group of long-term conditions affecting the digestive tract, characterized by inflammation and damage to the gut lining. These conditions primarily include irritable bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract. The distinctive feature is recurrent abdominal pain associated with altered bowel movements, manifesting as constipation, diarrhea, or fluctuating between both. The...
Other Disorders of Digestive System01:30

Other Disorders of Digestive System

The gastrointestinal tract is susceptible to various disorders. If the lower esophageal sphincter is damaged, stomach acid can flow back into the esophagus, causing irritation and inflammation of the lining. This condition is called gastroesophageal reflux disease (known as heartburn) and may cause chest pain and difficulty swallowing. In the stomach, prolonged use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs like aspirin, chronic alcohol consumption, bacterial infections such as Helicobacter...
Irritable Bowel Syndrome01:23

Irritable Bowel Syndrome

DefinitionIrritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a functional gastrointestinal disorder characterized by recurrent combinations of abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhea, or constipation.Pathophysiology of irritable bowel syndromeIts pathophysiology is multifactorial, involving disturbances in motility, sensory processing, microbial balance, barrier integrity, and gut–brain communication. These mechanisms interact to produce symptoms that vary across IBS subtypes.Altered Motility PatternsDisordered...
Gastrointestinal Motility Disorders01:20

Gastrointestinal Motility Disorders

Gastrointestinal or GI motility disorders are characterized by irregular gastrointestinal tract movements, disrupting food transit from the mouth to the anus. They are caused by damage or dysfunction in gut muscles or nerves. These disorders can cause symptoms such as severe constipation, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and swallowing difficulties. Disorders can affect any segment of the GI tract and range widely in severity, from common conditions like GERD to life-threatening conditions like...
Irritable Bowel Syndrome I: Introduction01:17

Irritable Bowel Syndrome I: Introduction

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is characterized by functional disturbances in the gastrointestinal system, presenting a cluster of symptoms without evident structural or biochemical abnormalities. It primarily affects the large intestine and may cause abdominal pain, bloating, excessive gas, diarrhea, constipation, or both.
IBS is a chronic condition that can persist over a long period or recur frequently.
The pathogenesis of IBS involves a complex interplay of the following factors:
Altered...
Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy01:30

Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy

Various diagnostic tests are employed in the diagnostic process for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), particularly to differentiate between Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the colonic...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

[IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME. NEW HORIZONS].

Anales de la Real Academia Nacional de Medicina·2016
Same author

[Concluding remarks of the President].

Anales de la Real Academia Nacional de Medicina·2013
Same author

[Gastroesophageal reflux disease in obesity].

Anales de la Real Academia Nacional de Medicina·2013
Same author

[Innovations in defered emergency surgery for complete rupture of the membranous uretra].

Anales de la Real Academia Nacional de Medicina·2012
Same author

[Precept speech].

Anales de la Real Academia Nacional de Medicina·2012
Same author

[Reception and signal transduction implied in the differentiation of stem cells from human bone marrow until adipocytes].

Anales de la Real Academia Nacional de Medicina·2012

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 5, 2026

A Randomized, Sham-Controlled Trial of Cranial Electrical Stimulation for Fibromyalgia Pain and Physical Function, Using Brain Imaging Biomarkers
08:33

A Randomized, Sham-Controlled Trial of Cranial Electrical Stimulation for Fibromyalgia Pain and Physical Function, Using Brain Imaging Biomarkers

Published on: January 5, 2024

[Functional digestive disorders and fibromyalgia].

Manuel Díaz-Rubio García

    Anales De La Real Academia Nacional De Medicina
    |April 18, 2008
    PubMed
    Summary

    Fibromyalgia patients frequently experience functional disorders beyond irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), impacting their quality of life. These widespread symptoms are often linked to emotional factors, suggesting a complex interplay of conditions.

    Area of Science:

    • Gastroenterology
    • Rheumatology
    • Psychiatry

    Background:

    • Fibromyalgia is a chronic pain syndrome often accompanied by functional disorders.
    • Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a known comorbidity, but other functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs) have not been extensively studied in fibromyalgia patients.
    • The Rome II criteria provide a standardized framework for classifying FGIDs.

    Discussion:

    • This study investigated the prevalence of all functional disorders, as defined by Rome II criteria, in patients with fibromyalgia.
    • Preliminary findings indicate a higher prevalence of these disorders in fibromyalgia patients than previously recognized.
    • The association between these functional disorders and emotional factors was also explored.

    Key Insights:

    • Fibromyalgia is significantly associated with a broader range of functional disorders, not limited to IBS.

    More Related Videos

    Using An In Vitro Tissue Perfusion System to Detect the Functional Activities of Isolated Intestinal Tubes in Real Time
    06:01

    Using An In Vitro Tissue Perfusion System to Detect the Functional Activities of Isolated Intestinal Tubes in Real Time

    Published on: July 26, 2024

    Chronic Salmonella Infection Induced Intestinal Fibrosis
    08:40

    Chronic Salmonella Infection Induced Intestinal Fibrosis

    Published on: September 22, 2019

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Jul 5, 2026

    A Randomized, Sham-Controlled Trial of Cranial Electrical Stimulation for Fibromyalgia Pain and Physical Function, Using Brain Imaging Biomarkers
    08:33

    A Randomized, Sham-Controlled Trial of Cranial Electrical Stimulation for Fibromyalgia Pain and Physical Function, Using Brain Imaging Biomarkers

    Published on: January 5, 2024

    Using An In Vitro Tissue Perfusion System to Detect the Functional Activities of Isolated Intestinal Tubes in Real Time
    06:01

    Using An In Vitro Tissue Perfusion System to Detect the Functional Activities of Isolated Intestinal Tubes in Real Time

    Published on: July 26, 2024

    Chronic Salmonella Infection Induced Intestinal Fibrosis
    08:40

    Chronic Salmonella Infection Induced Intestinal Fibrosis

    Published on: September 22, 2019

  • Functional disorders in fibromyalgia patients are linked to emotional factors, highlighting a psychosomatic component.
  • The increased prevalence of these comorbidities negatively impacts the quality of life for individuals with fibromyalgia.

    • Outlook:

    • Further research is needed to elucidate the underlying mechanisms connecting fibromyalgia, functional disorders, and emotional factors.
    • Developing integrated treatment strategies addressing both physical and psychological aspects is crucial for improving patient outcomes.
    • Longitudinal studies can provide deeper insights into the progression and management of these complex conditions.