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Drug use and its relation to high school students' activities
1Department of Psychology, Eastern Michigan University, Ypsilanti 48197.
Psychological Reports
|April 1, 1991
Summary
Student drug use in a Detroit suburb was studied. Peer activities surprisingly decreased soft drug use, while family drug use was also observed, highlighting the need for nuanced prevention programs.
Area of Science:
- Adolescent substance use research
- Social influences on drug behavior
- Drug prevention strategies
Background:
- Investigated student drug attitudes, use, and spending in a Detroit suburban high school.
- Compared students in alternative education programs with regular students.
- Examined the relationship between drug use and peer/family activities.
Purpose of the Study:
- To understand adolescent drug use patterns and influencing factors.
- To identify effective strategies for drug prevention programs.
- To explore the impact of social activities on adolescent substance use.
Main Methods:
- Surveyed 107 high school students (42 alternative, 65 regular).
- Assessed drug use, attitudes, money spent, and involvement in alternative activities.
- Analyzed differences between student groups and the influence of social interactions.
Main Results:
- No significant difference in actual drug use between alternative and regular students.
- Alcohol was the most frequently used drug; hard drug use was minimal.
- Peer group association unexpectedly decreased "soft" drug use.
- Family activities sometimes involved or condoned drug use.
Conclusions:
- Drug prevention programs require further exploration of activity effects and clear admission criteria.
- Adolescent drug use is complex and influenced by social dynamics.
- Current selection criteria for alternative programs may not effectively target drug-risk behaviors.