Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 27, 2026

Reduced-gravity Environment Hardware Demonstrations of a Prototype Miniaturized Flow Cytometer and Companion Microfluidic Mixing Technology
Published on: November 13, 2014
A gravity-driven low-rate particle feeder
Wei-Yin Chen1, George Gowan, Guang Shi
1Anderson Hall, Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Mississippi University, P.O. Box 1848, Mississippi 38677-9740, USA.
A new gravity-driven particle feeder precisely controls low feed rates using a solenoid and timer. This design prevents air leakage and pressure disturbances, enabling batch or continuous operation for various particle feeding needs.
Area of Science:
- Engineering
- Materials Science
- Physics
Background:
- Precise particle feeding is crucial in many scientific and industrial applications.
- Existing methods often suffer from issues like air leakage or pressure disturbances.
- Low-rate particle feeding requires specialized, reliable equipment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To design and test a novel gravity-driven particle feeder.
- To achieve precise control over low particle feed rates.
- To develop a feeder that avoids common issues like air leakage and pressure disturbances.
Main Methods:
- A gravity-driven mechanism was employed for particle transport.
- A solenoid and digital timer were integrated to regulate the feed rate.
- The feeder was designed to minimize moving parts at the periphery and avoid pressurized gas.
Main Results:
- The particle feeder was successfully designed, fabricated, and tested.
- Precise control of low particle feed rates was demonstrated.
- The feeder operated without air leakages or pressure disturbances.
- Both batch and near-continuous feeding modes were achieved, including single large particle delivery.
Conclusions:
- The developed gravity-driven particle feeder offers a reliable solution for low-rate particle delivery.
- The design effectively eliminates air leakage and pressure disturbances.
- The feeder's versatility supports various operational modes for scientific and industrial applications.
Related Concept Videos
Newton's Law of Gravitational Attraction
Newton's law of gravitational attraction is a fundamental law of physics that governs the attraction between objects. It states that the magnitude of the gravitational force between any two objects is proportional to their masses and inversely proportional...
Precipitate Formation and Particle Size Control
The obtained precipitate should be either a pure substance of known composition or easily converted to one by a simple process, such as ignition or drying. In addition, the precipitate should be insoluble and easily filterable. In general, filterability...
Centrifugation
Gravitational Force
Specific Gravity of Aggregate
Bulk or gross specific gravity is calculated by taking the ratio of the mass of aggregates in the saturated surface-dry state to the total volume that includes both the solids and the voids within the...
Measuring Acceleration Due to Gravity
A simple pendulum can be described as a point mass and a string. Meanwhile, a physical pendulum is any object whose oscillations are similar to a simple pendulum, but cannot be modeled as a point mass on a string because its mass is distributed over a larger area. The behavior of a physical pendulum can be modeled using the principles of...

