Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 23, 2026

Treatment of Ejaculatory Duct Obstruction by Seminal Vesiculoscopy Assisted Flow Modification
Published on: December 8, 2023
Female epispadias
1Department of Paediatrics, Unit-2, Civil Hospital, Karachi.
Abstract:
Female epispadias without exstrophy is a rare malformation occurring in 1 in 117,000 male and 480,000 female population. It is imperative that a thorough local examination be performed ideally at birth so the diagnosis and the later psychosocial and psychosexual problems could be prevented. Although, on occasions when the apparent malformation is not that predominant, epispadias can be missed at birth and is diagnosed when the child (usually female) remains wet after toilet training. Reconstructive surgery of the urethra and bladder neck improves the outcome in case of early intervention.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
External Female Genitals
Urologic Endoscopic Procedure: Cystoscopic Examination
Trichomoniasis
Microbiota of the Urogenital Tract
Accessory Ducts of the Male Reproductive System
The epididymis is a small, comma-shaped organ located at the back of each testicle.
Urethra
The anatomy of the urethra differs between males and females. In females, the urethra is short, measuring about 3–4 cm in length, and opens anterior to the vaginal opening. In males, the urethra is longer and passes through the penis, serving dual purposes: expelling urine and ejaculating semen. The male urethra is...

