Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Impact: Problem Solving01:26

Impact: Problem Solving

In an experiment conducted during a Mars mission, a rover propels a projectile with an initial velocity, and the projectile rebounds after colliding with the Martian surface. To ascertain the maximum height attained by the projectile after this collision, the known restitution coefficient and acceleration due to gravity are employed.
By designating the launch point as the origin and utilizing kinematic equations, the vertical component of the projectile's velocity at the point of impact is...
Photoelectric Effect02:26

Photoelectric Effect

When light of a particular wavelength strikes a metal surface, electrons are emitted. This is called the photoelectric effect. The minimum frequency of light that can cause such emission of electrons is called the threshold frequency, which is specific to the metal. Light with a frequency lower than the threshold frequency, even if it is of high intensity, cannot initiate the emission of electrons. However, when the frequency is higher than the threshold value, the number of electrons ejected...
Types of Radioactivity03:23

Types of Radioactivity

The most common types of radioactivity are α decay, β decay, γ decay, neutron emission, and electron capture.
Alpha (α) decay is the emission of an α particle from the nucleus. For example, polonium-210 undergoes α decay:
Photoluminescence: Fluorescence and Phosphorescence01:23

Photoluminescence: Fluorescence and Phosphorescence

Photoluminescence is a process where a molecule absorbs light energy and re-emits it in the form of light. This phenomenon occurs when a substance absorbs photons, promoting its electrons to higher energy level excited states, followed by a relaxation process in which the electrons return to their original ground state energy levels and emit light. Photoluminescence is widely observed in various materials, including semiconductors, and organic and inorganic compounds.
A pair of electrons in a...
Impact01:30

Impact

Impact occurs when two bodies collide, leading to the application of impulsive forces between them. Analyzing impact mechanics involves considering two colliding particles moving along a line known as the line of impact, which passes through their centers and is perpendicular to the contact plane.
When particles with different initial velocities collide, they induce deformation by applying equal and opposite impulses. At the point of maximum deformation, the particles move together with...
Photoluminescence: Applications01:14

Photoluminescence: Applications

Photoluminescence offers a wide range of applications due to its inherent sensitivity and selectivity. This technique allows for both direct and indirect analyses of the analyte. Direct quantitative analysis is possible when the analyte exhibits a favorable quantum yield for fluorescence or phosphorescence. However, an indirect analysis may be feasible if the analyte is not fluorescent or phosphorescent, or if the quantum yield is unfavorable. Indirect methods include reacting the analyte with...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Examining the Molecular Composition of Sub-10-nm Domains With Nano-Projectile Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry.

Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM·2025
Same author

New Methodology for Accurate Determination of Molecular Co-localization at the Nanoscale.

Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids·2022
Same author

SIMS instrumentation and methodology for mapping of co-localized molecules.

The Review of scientific instruments·2013
Same author

Characteristics of positive and negative secondary ions emitted from [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] impacts.

Surface and interface analysis : SIA·2013
Same author

Characterization of individual nano-objects with nanoprojectile-SIMS.

Surface and interface analysis : SIA·2013
Same author

Simultaneous detection and localization of secondary ions and electrons from single large cluster impacts.

Surface and interface analysis : SIA·2013
Same journal

Processing and interpretation of core-electron XPS spectra of complex plasma-treated polyethylene-based surfaces using a theoretical peak model.

Surface and interface analysis : SIA·2024
Same journal

Deep depth profiling using gas cluster secondary ion mass spectrometry: Micrometer topography development and effects on depth resolution.

Surface and interface analysis : SIA·2022
Same journal

Polymer Surface Analysis: The Leadership and Contributions of David Briggs.

Surface and interface analysis : SIA·2020
Same journal

Calculations of electron inelastic mean free paths. XII. Data for 42 inorganic compounds over the 50 eV to 200 keV range with the full Penn algorithm.

Surface and interface analysis : SIA·2020
Same journal

Surface Analysis: From Single Crystals to Biomaterials.

Surface and interface analysis : SIA·2018
Same journal

Quantitative analysis of trace levels of surface contamination by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy Part I: statistical uncertainty near the detection limit.

Surface and interface analysis : SIA·2018
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 1, 2026

Coulomb Explosion Imaging as a Tool to Distinguish Between Stereoisomers
08:51

Coulomb Explosion Imaging as a Tool to Distinguish Between Stereoisomers

Published on: August 18, 2017

Photon emission from massive projectile impacts on solids.

F A Fernandez-Lima1, V T Pinnick, S Della-Negra

  • 1Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA.

Surface and Interface Analysis : SIA
|May 24, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Massive gold cluster impacts on solids emit photons within nanoseconds. This photon emission, along with unusual electron emission, suggests electronic excitation from high-energy deposition during impact.

More Related Videos

A Method for Studying the Temperature Dependence of Dynamic Fracture and Fragmentation
09:12

A Method for Studying the Temperature Dependence of Dynamic Fracture and Fragmentation

Published on: June 28, 2015

Conducting Elevated Temperature Normal and Combined Pressure-Shear Plate Impact Experiments Via a Breech-end Sabot Heater System
10:52

Conducting Elevated Temperature Normal and Combined Pressure-Shear Plate Impact Experiments Via a Breech-end Sabot Heater System

Published on: August 7, 2018

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 1, 2026

Coulomb Explosion Imaging as a Tool to Distinguish Between Stereoisomers
08:51

Coulomb Explosion Imaging as a Tool to Distinguish Between Stereoisomers

Published on: August 18, 2017

A Method for Studying the Temperature Dependence of Dynamic Fracture and Fragmentation
09:12

A Method for Studying the Temperature Dependence of Dynamic Fracture and Fragmentation

Published on: June 28, 2015

Conducting Elevated Temperature Normal and Combined Pressure-Shear Plate Impact Experiments Via a Breech-end Sabot Heater System
10:52

Conducting Elevated Temperature Normal and Combined Pressure-Shear Plate Impact Experiments Via a Breech-end Sabot Heater System

Published on: August 7, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Physics
  • Materials Science
  • Nanotechnology

Background:

  • Understanding projectile-surface interactions is crucial for various scientific fields.
  • Investigating energy deposition mechanisms in materials under extreme conditions is an ongoing challenge.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide the first evidence of photon emission from individual impacts of massive gold cluster projectiles on solid targets.
  • To investigate the relationship between projectile characteristics (size, velocity) and photon/electron emission.
  • To explore the underlying physical mechanisms responsible for observed emissions.

Main Methods:

  • Experimentally bombarding solid targets with massive gold cluster ions (Au(n)(+q), 1 ≤ n ≤ 400) at energies of 28-136 keV.
  • Detecting and analyzing photon emission occurring within 10 nanoseconds post-impact.
  • Observing and characterizing concurrent electron emission, even below the kinetic emission threshold.

Main Results:

  • Confirmed photon emission from individual impacts of massive gold cluster projectiles.
  • Observed photon yield increases with projectile size and velocity.
  • Detected electron emission under conditions not typically associated with electron emission, correlating with photon emission.

Conclusions:

  • The observed photon and electron emissions are interpreted as evidence of electronic excitation.
  • High-energy density deposited by massive cluster projectiles during impact is the likely cause of these phenomena.
  • This study opens new avenues for understanding cluster-solid interactions and energy deposition.