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Updated: May 9, 2026

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Using Microwave and Macroscopic Samples of Dielectric Solids to Study the Photonic Properties of Disordered Photonic Bandgap Materials
Published on: September 26, 2014
Plasmonic bandgap in random media.
Valentina V Zhurikhina1, Michael I Petrov, Oksana V Shustova
1Institute of Photonics, University of Eastern Finland, Yliopistokatu 7, P,O, Box 111, Joensuu, 80101, Finland. yuri.svirko@uef.fi.
Nanoscale Research Letters
|July 23, 2013
Summary
We developed a dispersion theory for surface plasmon polaritons (SPP) in metal-dielectric nanocomposites (MDN). Embedding nanoparticles creates a plasmonic bandgap, enabling tunable properties for plasmonic devices.
Area of Science:
- Condensed matter physics
- Materials science
- Nanophotonics
Background:
- Surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) are crucial for nanoscale light manipulation.
- Traditional plasmonic devices often rely on bulk metals, limiting design flexibility.
- Understanding SPP behavior in complex nanostructures is essential for next-generation photonic devices.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a dispersion theory for SPPs in random metal-dielectric nanocomposites (MDNs).
- To investigate the formation of plasmonic bandgaps in MDNs.
- To explore the potential of MDNs as alternatives to bulk metals in plasmonic applications.
Main Methods:
- Development of a dispersion theory for SPPs in MDNs.
- Analysis of strong coupling between SPPs and localized surface plasmons.
- Theoretical modeling of plasmonic bandgap formation.
Main Results:
- Embedding dielectric nanoparticles in metals creates a plasmonic bandgap.
- This bandgap arises from the strong coupling of SPPs and localized surface plasmons.
- MDNs exhibit tunable properties over a wide spectral range.
Conclusions:
- MDNs offer a promising alternative to bulk metals in plasmonic devices.
- The tunable nature and compatibility with photonic structures provide high design flexibility.
- This work paves the way for novel plasmonic device architectures.

