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Related Concept Videos

Spin–Spin Coupling: Two-Bond Coupling (Geminal Coupling)01:20

Spin–Spin Coupling: Two-Bond Coupling (Geminal Coupling)

Two NMR-active nuclei bonded to a central atom can be involved in geminal or two-bond coupling. Geminal coupling is commonly seen between diastereotopic protons in chiral molecules and unsymmetrical alkenes, among others.
The central atom need not be NMR-active because its electrons are affected by the electron polarization of the spin-active atoms. However, spin information is transmitted less effectively than in one-bond coupling, and 2J values are usually weaker than 1J values. The energy of...

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Nanofabrication of Gate-defined GaAs/AlGaAs Lateral Quantum Dots
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Published on: November 1, 2013

Simultaneous deterministic control of distant qubits in two semiconductor quantum dots.

A Gamouras1, R Mathew, S Freisem

  • 1Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University , Halifax, Nova Scotia B3H4R2, Canada.

Nano Letters
|September 5, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers optimized quantum control (OQC) in semiconductor quantum dots. They achieved high-fidelity single qubit gates using engineered femtosecond pulses, enhancing quantum hardware scalability.

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Area of Science:

  • Quantum physics
  • Solid-state systems
  • Quantum information science

Background:

  • Optimal quantum control (OQC) uses tailored Hamiltonians for precise quantum state manipulation.
  • OQC is increasingly applied to optimize quantum gates in atomic and molecular systems.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To experimentally implement OQC in a solid-state system using semiconductor quantum dots.
  • To demonstrate simultaneous high-fidelity single qubit gates in distinguishable quantum dots.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized femtosecond pulse-shaping techniques to tailor control Hamiltonians.
  • Employed adaptive feedback algorithms for optimization.
  • Implemented OQC in a solid-state system of distinguishable semiconductor quantum dots.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrated simultaneous high-fidelity π and 2π single qubit gates.
  • Achieved gate operations in two different quantum dots using a single engineered infrared femtosecond pulse.

Conclusions:

  • Enhanced the scalability of semiconductor-based quantum hardware.
  • Laid the foundation for applying pulse shaping to optimize quantum gates in other solid-state systems.