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A Framework for Enhancing the Value of Research for Dissemination and Implementation
Gila Neta1, Russell E Glasgow, Christopher R Carpenter
1Gila Neta is with Implementation Science, Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD. Russell E. Glasgow is with Department of Family Medicine and Colorado Health Outcomes Research Program University of Colorado, Denver. Christopher R. Carpenter is with Washington University School of Medicine, Division of Emergency Medicine, St Louis, MO. Jeremy M. Grimshaw is with Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Department of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ontario. Borsika A. Rabin is with Department of Family Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Colorado, and CRN Cancer Communication Research Center, Institute for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente Colorado, Denver. Maria E. Fernandez is with Center for Health Promotion and Prevention Research, School of Public Health, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston. Ross C. Brownson is with Prevention Research Center in St Louis, Brown School, Washington University in St Louis, and Division of Public Health Sciences, and Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine.
Researchers need better ways to report on dissemination and implementation research. A new framework emphasizes transparent reporting across all research phases to improve the value of findings for practitioners and decision-makers.
Area of Science:
- Implementation Science
- Health Services Research
- Research Methodology
Background:
- Dissemination and implementation research is crucial for translating scientific findings into practical applications.
- Existing reporting guidelines often lack comprehensive elements for evaluating research value for end-users.
- There is a need for a structured approach to enhance the reporting and evaluation of research intended for practice.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a framework for enhancing the value of dissemination and implementation research.
- To identify critical evaluation and reporting elements necessary for moving research into practice.
- To emphasize transparent reporting throughout the research lifecycle.
Main Methods:
- Development of a framework highlighting key domains for research dissemination and implementation.
- Review of existing reporting guidelines and assessment tools.
- Identification of underused and lacking reporting elements.
Main Results:
- The proposed framework emphasizes transparent reporting on planning, delivery, evaluation, and long-term outcomes.
- Key topics like intervention cost, implementation strategy, and adoption require better assessment tools.
- Areas such as context, sustainability, and evolution of interventions need further development of reporting standards.
Conclusions:
- Standardized evaluation and reporting of dissemination and implementation research are essential.
- Adoption of a comprehensive framework will increase research value for practitioners and decision-makers.
- Enhancing reporting transparency and completeness is critical for effective research translation.
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