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Fabricating van der Waals Heterostructures with Precise Rotational Alignment
Published on: July 5, 2019
Adiabatic Field-Free Alignment of Asymmetric Top Molecules with an Optical Centrifuge
1Department of Physics & Astronomy, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver V6T 1Z1, Canada.
Abstract:
We use an optical centrifuge to align asymmetric top SO_{2} molecules by adiabatically spinning their most polarizable O-O axis. The effective centrifugal potential in the rotating frame confines the sulfur atoms to the plane of the laser-induced rotation, leading to the planar molecular alignment that persists after the molecules are released from the centrifuge. The periodic appearance of the full three-dimensional alignment, typically observed only with linear and symmetric top molecules, is also detected. Together with strong in-plane centrifugal forces, which bend the molecules by up to 10 deg, permanent field-free alignment offers new ways of controlling molecules with laser light.
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