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Related Concept Videos

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Hospitals-II

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Hospitals provide inpatient and outpatient services. Inpatient services provide care to patients that stay in the hospital for an extended period, ranging from days to months. Examples of inpatient services include intensive care units, hospital wards, or surgeries. Outpatient services provide care to patients who come to a hospital for a diagnostic or treatment but do not stay overnight —for example, diagnostic tests, surgical procedures, or health education.
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Hospitals offer medical and surgical care to the sick and injured, along with accommodation while they recover. At the same time, they also provide outpatient, emergency, psychiatric, and rehabilitation services to meet various community needs. In addition to providing medical care, hospitals also act as hubs for medical research and training. Hospitals use clinical procedures and evidence-based practice standards to deliver patient care. To deliver safe and efficient care, a nurse must stay up...
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The discharge summary is crucial as it enables a smooth transition from a healthcare facility to a patient's home or another care setting. This critical document facilitates seamless continuity of care, ensuring patients receive the necessary support and attention.
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Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System01:30

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 8, 2026

Cutoff Value of Phase Angle by Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis at Admission as a Prognostic Factor in Patients with Acute Heart Failure
05:16

Cutoff Value of Phase Angle by Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis at Admission as a Prognostic Factor in Patients with Acute Heart Failure

Published on: June 10, 2025

704

Children's Hospital Characteristics and Readmission Metrics.

Katherine A Auger1, Ronald J Teufel2, J Mitchell Harris3

  • 1Division of Hospital Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; katherine.auger@cchmc.org.

Pediatrics
|January 27, 2017
PubMed
Summary

Pediatric hospitals serving more low-income patients or fewer infants face higher risks for financial penalties due to potentially preventable readmissions (PPR). Understanding patient population characteristics is crucial for accurate readmission metric performance evaluation.

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Last Updated: Mar 8, 2026

Cutoff Value of Phase Angle by Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis at Admission as a Prognostic Factor in Patients with Acute Heart Failure
05:16

Cutoff Value of Phase Angle by Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis at Admission as a Prognostic Factor in Patients with Acute Heart Failure

Published on: June 10, 2025

704

Area of Science:

  • Healthcare Management
  • Pediatric Health Services Research
  • Health Economics

Background:

  • Pediatric hospitals face financial penalties for readmissions, similar to adult facilities.
  • Limited data exists on how patient population composition impacts readmission metrics and reimbursement for children's hospitals.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine if different readmission metrics affect hospital performance based on patient demographics.
  • To analyze the association between hospital characteristics and readmission rates in pediatric care.

Main Methods:

  • Cross-sectional analysis of 64 children's hospitals using 2012-2013 data.
  • Calculated 30-day observed-to-expected readmission ratios using all-cause (AC) and Potentially Preventable Readmissions (PPR) metrics.
  • Multivariable linear regression examined the relationship between observed-to-expected rates and hospital characteristics.

Main Results:

  • Analysis included 1,416,716 hospitalizations; mean AC readmission rate was 11.3%, mean PPR rate was 4.9%.
  • Average observed-to-expected ratios were 0.96 for AC and 0.95 for PPR.
  • Hospitals with higher patient volumes, fewer infants, and more low-income patients performed worse on PPR metrics.

Conclusions:

  • High-volume pediatric hospitals serving fewer infants and a higher proportion of low-income patients exhibit higher than expected Potentially Preventable Readmissions (PPR) rates.
  • These hospitals are at increased risk for financial penalties tied to readmission performance.