Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)01:27

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)

1.3K
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) serves as the primary classification system for mental health disorders, providing standardized diagnostic criteria for clinicians and researchers. First published by the American Psychiatric Association (APA) in 1952, the DSM has undergone several revisions to reflect evolving psychiatric understanding. The fifth edition, DSM-5, released in 2013, introduced key updates that expanded diagnostic categories and modified diagnostic...
1.3K
Receiver Operating Characteristic Plot01:15

Receiver Operating Characteristic Plot

498
A ROC (Receiver Operating Characteristic) plot is a graphical tool used to assess the performance of a binary classification model by illustrating the trade-off between sensitivity (true positive rate) and specificity (false positive rate). By plotting sensitivity against 1 - specificity across various threshold settings, the ROC curve shows how well the model distinguishes between classes, with a curve closer to the top-left corner indicating a more accurate model. The area under the ROC curve...
498
Formulating and Validating Nursing Diagnosis II01:25

Formulating and Validating Nursing Diagnosis II

4.1K
Nursing diagnoses represent a problem validated by major defining characteristics. There are four categories of nursing diagnoses: problem-focused, risk, health promotion or wellness, and syndrome. The anatomy of a nursing diagnosis includes three components: problem statement or diagnostic label, defining characteristics, and related factors.
Risk nursing diagnoses represent clinical judgments of an individual, family, or community more vulnerable to developing the health problem than others...
4.1K
Formulating and Validating Nursing Diagnosis I01:26

Formulating and Validating Nursing Diagnosis I

4.2K
A nursing diagnosis is written when the nurse recognizes a cluster of essential patient data indicating health problems treated with independent nursing interventions. The standardized terminologies of a nursing diagnosis help nurses identify and treat patients' problems. Every electronic health record that uses nursing diagnosis must employ standard diagnostic terminology. Developing an efficient, individualized care plan begins with accurate nursing diagnoses.
There are thirteen domains...
4.2K
Sensitivity, Specificity, and Predicted Value01:13

Sensitivity, Specificity, and Predicted Value

1.4K
In healthcare diagnostics, laboratory tests play a crucial role in identifying and diagnosing a wide range of medical conditions. However, interpreting test results is not always straightforward. An abnormal test result does not always confirm the presence of a disease, just as a normal result does not guarantee its absence. To assess the reliability of these diagnostic tools, healthcare practitioners rely on two key statistical indicators: sensitivity and specificity.
Sensitivity is the...
1.4K
Documentation of Nursing Diagnosis01:10

Documentation of Nursing Diagnosis

1.8K
The nurse documents nursing diagnoses and enters them into the patient record. The identified patient's nursing diagnosis is either written out with a plan of care or entered into the electronic health record.
In some settings, data-driven computerized decision support systems are in place, allowing for more accurate nursing diagnoses. The database within one of these systems includes diagnostic labels defining characteristics, activities, and indicators for nursing. A nurse enters...
1.8K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel CDK8/BRD4 dual inhibitors.

Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters·2026
Same author

The spatially guided cocktail party effect shapes contralateral neural synchronization.

Communications biology·2026
Same author

Genome-wide association studies of brain diffusion kurtosis imaging phenotypes.

EBioMedicine·2026
Same author

EEG-CMT: spatial-temporal representation of EEG for emotion recognition using convolutional neural networks and vision transformers.

Biomedical physics & engineering express·2026
Same author

Moral inconsistency is based on the vmPFC's insufficient representation across tasks and connectedness.

Cell reports·2026
Same author

The Distinct Roles of the Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex and Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Cortex in Cognitive Control: Evidence From Transcranial Temporal Interference Stimulation.

Psychophysiology·2026
Same journal

Mammalian Respiratory Chain Complex Assemblies and Their Links to Mitochondria Stress-Induced Human Diseases.

Advances in experimental medicine and biology·2026
Same journal

Enzyme Assemblies in Nucleotide Metabolism: Structure, Regulation, and Disease Implications.

Advances in experimental medicine and biology·2026
Same journal

The Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex: A 90-Year-Old Enigma Shaping the Future of Structural Enzymology.

Advances in experimental medicine and biology·2026
Same journal

Regulation of the Anti-termination RNA Transcription Complex by Lon-Mediated Lambda N Degradation.

Advances in experimental medicine and biology·2026
Same journal

PCNA Macromolecular Complexes: PCNA Serves as a Molecular Hub Regulating Multiple Cellular Processes Inside and Outside of the Nucleus.

Advances in experimental medicine and biology·2026
Same journal

Dynamic Assemblies in Genome Maintenance.

Advances in experimental medicine and biology·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 19, 2026

Assessing Dyslexia at Six Year of Age
15:00

Assessing Dyslexia at Six Year of Age

Published on: May 1, 2020

8.9K

Similarities and Differences in Diagnostic Criterion.

Zhengde Wei1, Xiaochu Zhang2,3,4

  • 1Key Laboratory of Brain Function and Disease, Chinese Academy of Sciences, School of Life Sciences, University of Science & Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230027, China.

Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology
|November 4, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study compares diagnostic criteria for substance and non-substance addictions, finding symptom similarities but lacking validation for non-substance criteria. Animal models for gambling disorder need improvement to meet diagnostic standards.

Keywords:
Diagnostic criteriaNon-substance addictionSubstance addiction

More Related Videos

A Computer-Based Platform for Aiding Clinicians in Eating Disorder Analysis and Diagnosis
04:19

A Computer-Based Platform for Aiding Clinicians in Eating Disorder Analysis and Diagnosis

Published on: May 10, 2022

4.6K
Author Spotlight: Validation of SICOLE-R for Assessing Cognitive and Reading Skills in Spanish-Speaking Children and Its Role in Personalized Education
09:00

Author Spotlight: Validation of SICOLE-R for Assessing Cognitive and Reading Skills in Spanish-Speaking Children and Its Role in Personalized Education

Published on: August 16, 2024

1.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 19, 2026

Assessing Dyslexia at Six Year of Age
15:00

Assessing Dyslexia at Six Year of Age

Published on: May 1, 2020

8.9K
A Computer-Based Platform for Aiding Clinicians in Eating Disorder Analysis and Diagnosis
04:19

A Computer-Based Platform for Aiding Clinicians in Eating Disorder Analysis and Diagnosis

Published on: May 10, 2022

4.6K
Author Spotlight: Validation of SICOLE-R for Assessing Cognitive and Reading Skills in Spanish-Speaking Children and Its Role in Personalized Education
09:00

Author Spotlight: Validation of SICOLE-R for Assessing Cognitive and Reading Skills in Spanish-Speaking Children and Its Role in Personalized Education

Published on: August 16, 2024

1.3K

Area of Science:

  • Behavioral Science
  • Psychiatry
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • Addiction research traditionally focuses on substance use disorders.
  • Growing recognition of non-substance-related addictive behaviors necessitates comparative analysis.
  • Diagnostic criteria for non-substance addictions require rigorous validation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To delineate similarities and differences in diagnostic criteria between substance and non-substance addictions.
  • To evaluate the current validation status of diagnostic criteria for non-substance addictions.
  • To propose improvements for animal models in addiction research, particularly for gambling disorder.

Main Methods:

  • Review and comparison of diagnostic criteria from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders, fifth edition (DSM-5) for substance addictions.
  • Description of diagnostic criteria for non-substance addictions: gambling disorder, internet addiction, food addiction, and hypersexual disorder.
  • Analysis of existing animal models for gambling disorder and their alignment with diagnostic criteria.

Main Results:

  • Substantial symptom overlap exists between substance and non-substance addictions.
  • Diagnostic criteria for many non-substance addictions currently serve primarily as prevalence survey instruments with limited validation.
  • Existing animal models for gambling disorder do not adequately meet diagnostic criteria.

Conclusions:

  • While symptomatically similar, non-substance addiction diagnostic criteria require further empirical validation.
  • Enhancing animal models to mirror substance addiction diagnostic criteria is crucial for advancing research on non-substance addictions like gambling disorder.
  • The application of established addiction research paradigms (e.g., self-administration, conditioned place preference) can aid in validating non-substance addiction models.