Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

COPD: Pathogenesis and Clinical Features01:20

COPD: Pathogenesis and Clinical Features

1.9K
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a group of lung conditions that progressively worsen over time, including chronic bronchitis and emphysema. This cluster of diseases collectively leads to a gradual and irreversible decline in lung function over time.
The primary cause for the onset of COPD is cigarette smoking and exposure to air pollution. These hazardous factors initiate a chain reaction within the lungs, resulting in chronic inflammation, damage to the airways, and a...
1.9K
Special Features of Adaptive Immunity01:20

Special Features of Adaptive Immunity

3.4K
The adaptive immune system, a crucial component of the overall immune response, offers a highly specialized defense against pathogens. It involves specific cell types and features, enabling it to combat infections effectively and efficiently.
The primary cell types involved in adaptive immunity are T cells and B cells. Each type has a unique role in defending the body against pathogens. T cells are responsible for cell-mediated immunity. They identify and eliminate infected cells directly,...
3.4K
Esophageal Strictures-II: Clinical Features and Management01:26

Esophageal Strictures-II: Clinical Features and Management

688
Patients with esophageal strictures often experience a range of symptoms. Initially, they may have difficulty swallowing solid foods, which can progress to include liquids. Additional symptoms may involve chest pain or discomfort, regurgitating food and fluids, heartburn, unintentional weight loss, coughing or choking during meals, and hoarseness.
Healthcare providers should gather a comprehensive medical history and conduct a physical examination for diagnosis. If esophageal stricture is...
688
Endocarditis II: Clinical Features of Infective Endocarditis01:25

Endocarditis II: Clinical Features of Infective Endocarditis

535
Endocarditis can present various clinical features depending on the causative organism and the patient's underlying health conditions. Initially, the clinical features of infective endocarditis develop gradually, presenting with nonspecific symptoms that can be easily mistaken for other illnesses.General SymptomsEarly symptoms of infective endocarditis are fever, chills, weakness, malaise, fatigue, and weight loss. These symptoms reflect the systemic nature of the infection and the body's...
535
Pericarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests01:19

Pericarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests

341
Pericarditis is distinguished by inflammation of the pericardium, the fibrous sac that encases the heart. It can be acute, lasting less than six weeks, or chronic, persisting for over three months. Understanding its clinical manifestations and diagnostic findings is crucial for timely and effective management.Clinical ManifestationsWhile pericarditis can be asymptomatic, it usually presents with characteristic symptoms such as:Chest Pain: The most characteristic symptom of pericarditis is chest...
341
Esophageal Varices-II: Clinical Features and Management01:28

Esophageal Varices-II: Clinical Features and Management

597
Esophageal varices often manifest as gastrointestinal bleeding episodes, presenting symptoms like hematemesis (vomiting of blood), hematochezia (passing fresh blood via the rectum), and melena (black, tarry stools). Other signs can include weight loss, anorexia, abdominal discomfort, jaundice, pruritus, altered mental status, and muscle cramps.
In the initial assessment, a thorough review of the patient's medical history is vital to identify risk factors such as liver disease, alcohol...
597

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Hetero-top-grafting impairs carbon allocation and induces defense-related metabolic remodeling at the citrus top graft union.

Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB·2026
Same author

Electrochemical steering of syntrophic consortia in constructed wetlands: Dual benefits for nitrogen removal and antibiotic resistance risk control under chloramphenicol stress.

Water research·2026
Same author

Z-Scheme Charge Flow Activates ZnCo<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> as an Electron-Aggregation Site for Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution.

ChemSusChem·2026
Same author

Decoding the effect of intermittent feeding strategy on the performances of modular moving bed constructed wetland: Nitrogen removal and antimicrobial resistance dissemination.

Journal of hazardous materials·2026
Same author

Beyond Sight: Unravelling the Influence of Prior Knowledge on Level-1 Visual Perspective-Taking in Social Interactions.

International journal of psychology : Journal international de psychologie·2026
Same author

Covalent Adaptable Ionic Networks for Robust, On-Demand Dismantlable and Fully Recyclable Adhesives.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)·2026
Same journal

Error Cancellation During Early Task Performance.

Experimental psychology·2026
Same journal

Test Format Matching Moderates the Forward Testing Effect.

Experimental psychology·2026
Same journal

Affective-Motivational Task Content and Stimulus Size Modulate Cognitive Control in Task Switching.

Experimental psychology·2026
Same journal

The Effect of Violent Virtual Avatar Experience on Players' Response Inhibition to Angry Expressions and Its Cognitive Neural Mechanisms.

Experimental psychology·2026
Same journal

Same Person, Different Personality?

Experimental psychology·2026
Same journal

Competition Matters!

Experimental psychology·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 8, 2026

Interaction between Phonological and Semantic Processes in Visual Word Recognition using Electrophysiology
05:38

Interaction between Phonological and Semantic Processes in Visual Word Recognition using Electrophysiology

Published on: June 29, 2021

2.9K

Universal Phonological Features.

Jiushu Xie1,2,3, Xiao Zhong1,2,3, Yanhui Xiang4

  • 11 Center for Studies of Psychological Application, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, PR China.

Experimental Psychology
|June 28, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

People transfer universal phonological features from their native language to foreign languages, a phenomenon called the language generalization effect (LGE). This study provides initial evidence supporting this cross-linguistic phonological transfer.

Keywords:
language generalization effectphonological perceptionphonologyprosodic featuresuniversal phonological features

More Related Videos

Bringing the Visible Universe into Focus with Robo-AO
10:35

Bringing the Visible Universe into Focus with Robo-AO

Published on: February 12, 2013

20.1K
Universal Screening for Prevention of Reading, Writing, and Math Disabilities in Spanish
14:43

Universal Screening for Prevention of Reading, Writing, and Math Disabilities in Spanish

Published on: July 18, 2020

8.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 8, 2026

Interaction between Phonological and Semantic Processes in Visual Word Recognition using Electrophysiology
05:38

Interaction between Phonological and Semantic Processes in Visual Word Recognition using Electrophysiology

Published on: June 29, 2021

2.9K
Bringing the Visible Universe into Focus with Robo-AO
10:35

Bringing the Visible Universe into Focus with Robo-AO

Published on: February 12, 2013

20.1K
Universal Screening for Prevention of Reading, Writing, and Math Disabilities in Spanish
14:43

Universal Screening for Prevention of Reading, Writing, and Math Disabilities in Spanish

Published on: July 18, 2020

8.6K

Area of Science:

  • Linguistics
  • Psycholinguistics
  • Phonology

Background:

  • The theory of universal grammar posits shared phonological features across human languages.
  • The proposed language generalization effect (LGE) suggests native language phonology influences foreign language processing.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce and provide empirical evidence for the language generalization effect (LGE).
  • To investigate the transfer of universal phonological features from native to foreign languages.

Main Methods:

  • Two experiments were conducted involving participants listening to normal and reversed (syllable or phonemic) recordings.
  • Participants evaluated similarities between recordings in unknown and native languages.

Main Results:

  • Participants were more sensitive to dissimilarities in normal recordings compared to reversed ones.
  • This sensitivity suggests the identification and utilization of universal phonological features in normal speech.

Conclusions:

  • The study introduces the language generalization effect (LGE).
  • Evidence suggests universal phonological features are identified in native languages and influence foreign language perception.