Clear Cell Acanthoma with Atypical Location -Case Report and Literature Review
V Pătraşcu1, L Geoloaica1, R N Ciurea2
1Department of Dermatology, Emergency County Hospital, Craiova, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Romania.
Current Health Sciences Journal
|May 25, 2019
Summary
Clear cell acanthoma is a rare, benign skin growth. This case highlights an atypical groin location, emphasizing the need for histopathological examination for accurate diagnosis of this skin condition.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Histopathology
Background:
- Clear cell acanthoma is an uncommon benign skin neoplasm.
- Typically affects middle-aged and elderly individuals, presenting as a solitary erythematous papule on the lower limbs.
Observation:
- An 80-year-old female presented with a 7-8 year history of a slow-growing, infiltrative, erythematous-squamous-crusty plaque in the right groin.
- The lesion measured 1.2/1.5 cm with a polycyclic shape.
Findings:
- Histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of clear cell acanthoma.
- The case is considered atypical due to the unusual location of the lesion.
Implications:
- Clear cell acanthoma diagnosis can be challenging due to its varied presentation and differential diagnoses.
- Histopathological examination is crucial for definitive diagnosis.
- Treatment typically involves surgical excision.
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