Cardiovascular Diseases in Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis

Lihi Eder1,2, Amit Dey3,4, Aditya A Joshi3,4

  • 1From the Women's College Research Institute, Women's College Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Laboratory of Inflammation and Cardiometabolic Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland, USA; Division of Dermatology and Venereology, Geneva University Hospitals, and Department of Pathology and Immunology, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland; Department of Rheumatology, Uppsala University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden. Lihi.EDER@wchospital.ca.

Insights

Patients with psoriatic disease face higher cardiovascular risks. Research explores links between psoriasis, vascular inflammation, and atherosclerosis, using advanced imaging and biomarkers to understand shared pathways.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Dermatology
  • Rheumatology

Background:

  • Psoriatic disease is linked to increased cardiovascular (CV) event risk.
  • Understanding the shared mechanisms between psoriasis and CV disease is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To summarize recent research on the association between psoriatic disease and cardiovascular outcomes.
  • To highlight advances in imaging, biomarkers, and risk stratification presented at the 2018 GRAPPA meeting.

Main Methods:

  • Review of presentations from the 2018 GRAPPA annual meeting.
  • Focus on research concerning vascular inflammation, coronary angiogram utility, and CV risk stratification.
  • Exploration of shared pathomechanisms between psoriasis and atherosclerosis.

Main Results:

  • Psoriasis is associated with significant vascular inflammation.
  • Coronary angiogram can be utilized to investigate cardiovascular outcomes in these patients.
  • New methods for cardiovascular risk stratification in psoriatic disease patients are emerging.
  • Shared pathophysiological pathways link psoriasis and atherosclerosis.

Conclusions:

  • Recent research underscores the strong link between psoriatic disease and cardiovascular disease.
  • Advances in imaging and biomarkers offer new insights into managing CV risk in psoriasis patients.
  • Further investigation into shared pathomechanisms is essential for improved patient outcomes.

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