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Cognitive learning is based on purposive behavior, incidental learning, and insight learning.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 8, 2025

Problem-Solving Before Instruction PS-I: A Protocol for Assessment and Intervention in Students with Different Abilities
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Cognitive Enhancement Through Mathematical Problem-Solving.

Ioannis Saridakis1, Spyridon Doukakis2

  • 1Hellenic Open University, Patras, Greece. saridakisioannis@gmail.com.

Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology
|January 1, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Mathematical problem-solving positively impacts adult cognition and cognitive processes. Further quantitative research is recommended to measure the extent and duration of these cognitive benefits.

Keywords:
Cognitive enhancementMathematical problem-solving

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Gerontology

Background:

  • Increased aging population in developed countries correlates with a rise in neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's and dementia.
  • Modern lifestyles and technological advancements contribute to cognitive decline in adults.
  • There is a growing need for effective cognitive enhancement strategies and treatments for cognitive impairments.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the impact of mathematical problem-solving on cognitive enhancement in adults.
  • To explore the potential of mathematical problem-solving as a therapeutic intervention for cognitive decline.
  • To assess the perceived effects of mathematical activities on participants' cognition.

Main Methods:

  • A qualitative research approach was employed.
  • The study involved a sample of 16 adult participants.
  • Data was collected through participant self-reporting on cognitive changes during mathematical problem-solving tasks.

Main Results:

  • Participants reported a positive effect of mathematical problem-solving on their overall cognition.
  • The study indicated that engaging in mathematical tasks can reinforce cognitive functions.
  • Self-reported cognitive improvements were observed among participants.

Conclusions:

  • Mathematical problem-solving demonstrates a positive influence on adult cognitive functions.
  • Future quantitative research is essential to precisely measure the magnitude and duration of cognitive enhancement.
  • Mathematical problem-solving may serve as a valuable component in both invasive and noninvasive treatments for cognitive impairments.