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Published on: January 24, 2020
Coronavirus Disease-2019 in Older People with Cognitive Impairment
Yves Rolland1, Marion Baziard2, Adelaide De Mauleon2
1Gerontopole of Toulouse, Institute on Aging, Toulouse University Hospital (CHU Toulouse), 20 rue du Pont Saint-Pierre, Cité de la Santé, CHU de Toulouse, Toulouse 31059, France; CERPOP Centre d'Epidémiologie et de Recherche en santé des POPulations UPS/INSERM UMR 1295, Toulouse, France.
Insights
The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic severely impacted patients with cognitive impairment, increasing their infection risk and exacerbating neuropsychiatric symptoms due to isolation measures.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Geriatrics
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic presented unique challenges for vulnerable populations.
- Patients with cognitive impairment were identified as a high-risk group due to their clinical characteristics and living situations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on patients with cognitive impairment.
- To assess the clinical characteristics, infection risks, and neuropsychiatric symptom expression in this population during the pandemic.
Main Methods:
- This study involved a review of clinical data and patient outcomes related to COVID-19 infection.
- Analysis focused on the effects of isolation measures on cognitive impairment and associated symptoms.
Main Results:
- Patients with cognitive impairment faced increased exposure to COVID-19 and a higher likelihood of severe illness.
- Pandemic-related isolation measures significantly worsened neuropsychiatric symptoms in this patient group.
- The burden on families and healthcare professionals caring for these patients increased substantially.
Conclusions:
- Cognitive impairment patients experienced disproportionately severe consequences from the COVID-19 pandemic.
- Effective management strategies are needed to mitigate the impact of pandemics on individuals with cognitive impairment and their support systems.
Abstract:
Patients with cognitive impairment have paid a heavy price for the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. Their clinical characteristics and their place of life made them particularly exposed to being infected and suffering from severe forms. The repercussions of the isolation measures also had significant repercussions on the expression of their neuropsychiatric symptoms and the burden on families and health care professionals.
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