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Mapping nanocrystal orientations via scanning Laue diffraction microscopy for multi-peak Bragg coherent diffraction

Yueheng Zhang1, J Nicholas Porter2, Matthew J Wilkin1

  • 1Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.

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Summary

A new method simplifies collecting Bragg coherent diffraction imaging (BCDI) data from multiple nanocrystal peaks. This technique enables precise orientation and mapping of nanocrystals, even in complex, heterogeneous samples.

Keywords:
BCDIBragg diffractionLaue diffractionsynchrotron

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Crystallography
  • Nanotechnology

Background:

  • Bragg coherent diffraction imaging (BCDI) is crucial for analyzing sub-micrometre samples.
  • Collecting multi-peak BCDI data from multiple nanocrystals is complex.
  • Heterogeneous samples and multiple grains pose significant challenges.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a workflow for orienting and mapping nanocrystals on different substrates.
  • To simplify the collection of BCDI data from multiple Bragg peaks.
  • To enable 3D imaging of isolated and densely distributed nanocrystals.

Main Methods:

  • Commissioning a movable monochromator at the Advanced Photon Source (APS) 34-ID-C beamline.
  • Utilizing scanning Laue diffraction microscopy for nanocrystal orientation and mapping.
  • Employing iterative phase retrieval algorithms to construct volumetric strain tensors.
  • Validating results with electron back-scattering diffraction (EBSD) measurements.

Main Results:

  • A simplified workflow for collecting multi-peak BCDI data was established.
  • The method accurately orients and maps nanocrystals on different substrate materials.
  • Experimental texture maps from Laue diffraction microscopy correlate well with EBSD data.
  • Reliable indexing was achieved for both isolated and densely packed nanocrystals.

Conclusions:

  • The developed workflow significantly simplifies BCDI data collection for nanocrystals.
  • Scanning Laue diffraction microscopy provides robust nanocrystal orientation and mapping.
  • This technique offers a powerful tool for 3D imaging of challenging nanocrystal systems.