Protocol for measuring cell cycle Zn2+ dynamics using a FRET-based biosensor
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Updated: Jul 31, 2026

Monitoring Kinase and Phosphatase Activities Through the Cell Cycle by Ratiometric FRET
Published on: January 27, 2012
Samuel E Holtzen1, Ananya Rakshit2, Amy E Palmer2
1Molecular, Cellular & Developmental Biology, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USA; Department of Biochemistry and BioFrontiers Institute, 3415 Colorado Avenue, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80303, USA.
Abstract:
The exchangeable Zn2+ pool in cells is not static but responds to perturbations as well as fluctuates naturally through the cell cycle. Here, we present a protocol to carry out long-term live-cell imaging of cells expressing a cytosolic Zn2+ sensor. We then describe how to track cells using the published pipeline EllipTrack and how to analyze the single-cell traces to determine changes in labile Zn2+ in response to perturbation. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Rakshit and Holtzen et al.1.

