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Adaptive Sports and Recreation in Persons with Limb Loss/Limb Deficiency
Melissa J Tinney1, Mary E Caldwell2, Eric M Lamberg3
1Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Lieutenant Colonel Charles S. Kettles VA Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Adaptive sports are crucial for people with limb loss or limb deficiency (LL/LD) throughout life. Understanding barriers and disparities helps individuals with LL/LD achieve activity and wellness goals through specialized sports and equipment.
Area of Science:
- Rehabilitation medicine
- Sports science
- Disability studies
Background:
- Adaptive sports are integral to the rehabilitation of individuals with limb loss/limb deficiency (LL/LD).
- Addressing barriers and health disparities is key to promoting activity and wellness in this population.
- Knowledge in adaptive sports enhances functional abilities beyond daily living and basic mobility.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the role of adaptive sports in the rehabilitation of individuals with LL/LD.
- To identify barriers and health disparities affecting participation in adaptive sports.
- To understand the factors contributing to successful engagement in adaptive sports.
Main Methods:
- Literature review on adaptive sports and LL/LD rehabilitation.
- Analysis of health care disparities in adaptive sports participation.
- Case studies or expert interviews on successful adaptive sports engagement.
Main Results:
- Adaptive sports significantly contribute to the continuum of care for LL/LD.
- Barriers and disparities can impede access and success in adaptive sports.
- Tailoring sports, prosthetics, and equipment to individual needs is crucial for participation.
Conclusions:
- Adaptive sports are essential for improving quality of life and functional outcomes for individuals with LL/LD.
- Overcoming identified barriers and disparities can enhance participation and achieve health goals.
- Personalized approaches considering the individual, sport, and equipment are vital for successful adaptive sports engagement.
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