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Evaluating Flight Performance and Eye Movement Patterns Using Virtual Reality Flight Simulator
Published on: May 19, 2023
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A comprehensive flight performance evaluation model based on flight parameters with comparison to subjective and AI
Hao Jiang1, Xing Peng1, Xueying Luo1
1College of Flight Technique, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan, Sichuan, China.
Ergonomics
|December 7, 2025
Summary
A new flight performance evaluation model was developed and validated using simulator data. The model shows reliable scoring for normal and emergency flight conditions, aligning with instructor and AI assessments.
Area of Science:
- Aviation Psychology
- Flight Simulation
- Performance Metrics
Background:
- Developing robust flight performance evaluation models is crucial for effective pilot training.
- Existing models may not adequately cover diverse flight conditions, including emergencies.
- Objective and consistent performance assessment remains a challenge in aviation training.
Purpose of the Study:
- To create a comprehensive flight performance evaluation model using flight parameters.
- To ensure the model's applicability across normal and abnormal flight scenarios.
- To validate the model's reliability against expert and AI-based assessments.
Main Methods:
- Utilized a Cessna-172 simulator for normal and single-engine failure emergency flights with 37 pilots.
- Segmented flights into distinct phases (takeoff to landing, including emergency).
- Employed the analytic hierarchy process for weighting flight phases and metrics; incorporated instructor and ChatGPT evaluations.
Main Results:
- Demonstrated good consistency between the model, flight instructors, and ChatGPT-generated scores.
- Found significant correlations among all evaluation sources, validating the model's reliability.
- The model effectively assessed performance across different flight phases and conditions.
Conclusions:
- The developed flight performance evaluation model is reliable and accurate.
- The model shows potential for practical application in real-world flight training and operations.
- AI tools like ChatGPT can serve as supplementary evaluation sources in aviation training.
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