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How does career calling influence doctoral students' academic resilience:a moderated serial mediation model
1Faculty of Education, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian, China.
Frontiers in Psychology
|January 30, 2026
Summary
Doctoral students
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Education
- Career Development
Background:
- Academic resilience is crucial for doctoral students' perseverance and adaptation.
- Career Construction Theory and Ecological Systems Theory provide frameworks for understanding resilience.
- Understanding the factors influencing academic resilience is vital for supporting doctoral candidates.
Purpose of the Study:
- To empirically test a moderated serial mediation model of how career calling fosters academic resilience in doctoral students.
- To investigate the mediating roles of career adaptability and perceived future decent work.
- To examine the moderating effect of decent work on the relationship between career calling and academic resilience.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional study involving 865 doctoral students.
- Utilized validated scales for career calling, career adaptability, perceived future decent work, academic resilience, and decent work.
- Employed statistical analyses to test a moderated serial mediation model.
Main Results:
- Career calling positively predicted academic resilience.
- Career adaptability and perceived future decent work partially mediated this relationship, acting in series.
- Decent work significantly moderated the associations between career calling, career adaptability, perceived future decent work, and academic resilience.
Conclusions:
- The study reveals multi-layered mechanisms of resilience formation in doctoral education, integrating individual and contextual factors.
- Findings highlight the importance of career calling, adaptability, and decent work conditions for fostering academic resilience.
- Implications include enhancing career calling education and improving decent work environments for doctoral students.
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